Razvoj prebivalstva v ljubljanski urbani regiji

Abstract

V prispevku so predstavljene osnovne značilnosti razvoja prebivalstva in urbanizacijskih procesov v Ljubljani in Ljubljanski mestni regiji. Do konca sedemdesetih let je bila prebivalstvena rast posledica močnega priseljevanja iz Slovenije in preostale Jugoslavije. V osemdesetih in devetdesetih letih nastopi dekoncentracija prebivalstva znotraj regije in depopulacija mestnega središča Ljubljane. V zadnjih desetih letih so najhitrejšo rast prebivalstva zabeležila razpršena ruralna naselja v podeželskem delu regije, v posameznih delih mestnega središča pa poteka reurbanizacija in gentrifikacija.

Prostorski in prebivalstveni razvoj naselij v južnem delu Ljubljanske urbane regije

“…In the period prior to 1995, population growth was fastest in the nearby suburbs, which were spatially contiguous with the city of Ljubljana. For the period between 1995 and 2002 we found that the population also increased rapidly due to in-migration in some rural settlements in the region (Rebernik, 2004). The rapid growth of the population in the wider rural hinterland of the region continued after 2002 as well.…”

“…Od leta 1995 do leta 2011 se je število prebivalcev v regiji tako povečalo od 485.000 na 535.000, oziroma za približno 10 %. Naraščanje prebivalstva je bilo v prvi vrsti posledica pozitivnega selitvenega salda, saj regija že od leta 1991 izkazuje višek priselitev nad odselitvami (Rebernik, 2004).…”

“…Population growth was especially intensive between 2005 and 2010, when it increased by 42,000 people (Statistical yearbook 2012(Statistical yearbook , 2012. Population growth was caused mainly by a positive migration balance: more people have moved into the region than out of it since 1991 (Rebernik, 2004). This positive migration balance is due to above-average economic growth, a relatively good supply of jobs, and demand for labour (Rebernik, 2004).…”

“…Population growth was caused mainly by a positive migration balance: more people have moved into the region than out of it since 1991 (Rebernik, 2004). This positive migration balance is due to above-average economic growth, a relatively good supply of jobs, and demand for labour (Rebernik, 2004). Migrants into the region have come from other Slovenian municipalities as well as from foreign countries.…”

Prostorski in prebivalstveni razvoj naselij v južnem delu Ljubljanske urbane regije

“…Population growth was especially intensive between 2005 and 2010, when it increased by 42,000 people (Statistical yearbook 2012(Statistical yearbook , 2012. Population growth was caused mainly by a positive migration balance: more people have moved into the region than out of it since 1991 (Rebernik, 2004). This positive migration balance is due to above-average economic growth, a relatively good supply of jobs, and demand for labour (Rebernik, 2004).…”