2009
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-35982009001000006
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Razões entre componentes da variabilidade de características quantitativas simuladas com efeitos genéticos de dominância e sobredominância

Abstract: RESUMO -Foram avaliadas as razões entre componentes da variabilidade de características quantitativas simuladas a partir de genoma incorporando efeitos genéticos não-aditivos em populações de acasalamento ao acaso e de seleção fenotípica a curto prazo. Estudaram-se uma característica de baixa (h² = 0,10) e outra de alta herdabilidade (h² = 0,60) influenciadas por 600 locos bialélicos. Cinco modelos de ação gênica foram simulados, dos quais quatro incluíram dominância completa e positiva para 25, 50, 75 e 100% … Show more

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Cited by 1 publication
(2 citation statements)
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“…In the overdominance genetic model, the greatest difference between populations also occurred in relation to of covariance between the additive and dominance genetic effects, confirming the results obtained by Cunha et al (2009a). Dominance variance in the models was practically the same in the populations; however, this covariance was of low magnitude and tended to increase across the generations under selection, with results between 0.1 and 8.6%, which were always positive in the control population and predominantly negative in the selected population.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the overdominance genetic model, the greatest difference between populations also occurred in relation to of covariance between the additive and dominance genetic effects, confirming the results obtained by Cunha et al (2009a). Dominance variance in the models was practically the same in the populations; however, this covariance was of low magnitude and tended to increase across the generations under selection, with results between 0.1 and 8.6%, which were always positive in the control population and predominantly negative in the selected population.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…However, in selected populations, as the percentage of loci with dominance deviation increased, there was a tendency to an increase in additive genetic variance, as reported by Cunha et al (2009a), even though the additive and dominance effects were negatively correlated. This was most evident in the models that contained over 50% of the loci with dominance deviation and in the first generations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 74%