Rattan: The decline of a once-important non-timber forest product in Indonesia

Meijaard, Erik; Achdiawan, R.; Wan, M.; Taber, Andrew

doi:10.17528/cifor/004484

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 17 publications

(16 reference statements)

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“…The rattan industry, which has developed as a reliable commodity for state revenues, has been seen as a trade commodity for non-timber forest products (NTFPs) which is quite important for Indonesia [4]. Furniture and other products made of rattan for domestic and foreign markets [5]. One of the rattan handicraft trading businesses which is quite developed is in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of business feasibility and trade system for rattan crafts in Rumbai district, Pekanbaru City

Latifah,

Agus Purwoko,

Sindy Hutapea

2023

Global Forest Journal

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Rattan is one of the commodity timber forest products used as raw material for the rattan industry. One of the small businesses that is quite developed in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City is the rattan handicraft business which is a traditional small industry and is a family business. This study aims to determine the business feasibility and trading system of the rattan handicraft trade. This research was conducted with a quantitative and qualitative descriptive approach. The method used for data collection is a field survey through observations, interviews, and questionnaires on rattan craftsmen and Trade Units (UD). UD Rattan Crafts in Rumbai can be said to be worthy of continuing. This is because the NPV value of the trading business in Rumbai is > 0, IRR > from interest rates, and BCR > 1. Analysis of the trading system shows that there are trading system functions that are used, namely the exchange function, physical function, and facility function.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of business feasibility and trade system for rattan crafts in Rumbai district, Pekanbaru City

Latifah,

Agus Purwoko,

Sindy Hutapea

2023

Global Forest Journal

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“…Traditional construction sees the preferred shaft made from a cane, a handle, and a head crafted from hardwood. The favoured cane (rattan) is produced in tropical South and Southeast Asia [7][8][9][10]. Rattan is a native climbing palm grown in natural forest stands [8,11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Equestrian Polo and a Methodology for Testing the Mechanical Properties of the Mallet

Ewart

Louie

Zhou

2020

The 13th Conference of the International Sports Engineering Association

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: Equestrian polo is struggling to grow and attract young players due to the perception it is a game played by royals and the rich only, and is not a real sport. This study highlights the high level of skill and athletic challenge faced by the players. Literature is scarce for polo despite its global appeal and the high value of the game in terms of historical reach and investment by the polo community. The game is also unique in sports due to the multiplicity of interactions such as player–pony, pony–ground, player–mallet, and mallet–ball. This work introduces the basics of the game with a graphical interpretation of the motion of the mallet during play. The mallet is constructed of natural materials, the shaft from a rattan cane whilst the handle and head are crafted from hardwood. Using a materials analysis approach, a testing methodology is proposed that will enable quantifiable data to be produced based on the properties and performance of the mallet. The purpose of this is to enable benchmarking of the mallet based on the material properties and their assembled response to the testing. Quasi-static load tests using a universal testing instrument are followed by dynamic testing using inertial sensors. All testing is done in planes chosen to replicate the common lines of action of match play. The quasi-static tests enabled a value for stiffness (k), and the dynamic testing enabled a damping coefficient (c) to be calculated. These quantities will enable a quantitative measure for the properties and performance of any mallet and thereby remove the subjective nature of assessment. Subsequent study will then determine how these data correlate with the performance in play, as well as impact, trajectory, and fatigue responses.

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“…Then, intrathecal morphine is the most effective analgesia used while post-surgery [5]. The combination of morphine and bupivacaine can increase the effect of analgesia from morphine by changing opioid binding place to spinal receptors [6]. The effective impact of analgesia can be obtained by 0.1-2.5 mg dose.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Difference Duration between Analgesia Bupivacaine Hyperbaric Morphine and Bupivacaine Hyperbaric Epinephrine Intrathecal toward Post Surgery of Sectio Caesaria Patient in Bhayangkara Mataram Hospital

Kresnoadi

2019

PMJUA

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Background and Objectives: The most used of regional anesthesia technic is spinal anesthesia. Spinal anesthesia is an easier technic to get the depth and speed of nerve blockade. Some medicine can be used as an adjuvant of local anesthesia to increase the effect of analgesia bupivacaine. This research is aimed to compare the effectiveness of administration of 0.1 mg intrathecal morphine and 0.1 mg intrathecal epinephrine to prolong 0.5% 12.5 mg hyperbaric analgesia bupivacaine toward caesarean section postoperative period. Method: This research is an experimental clinical trial randomized double-blind phase II. Subject of this study is the elective surgery patients (ASA I and II) with spinal anesthesia who are 18–40 years old and having weight around 50–70 kgs. There are 48 patients that is divided into 2 groups; 24 patients of group M (morphine 0.1 mg) and 24 patients of group E (epinephrine 0.1 mg). Result: The result of this study revealed the duration of analgesia is longer in group M (morphine 0.1 mg) than group T (tramadol 25 mg) (309.08±5.55 vs 221.66±6.43). Conclusion: adjuvant of 0.1 mg morphine and 0.5% 12.5 mg intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine can make the work period of analgesia longer while post caesaria section surgery rather than 0.5% 12.5 mg bupivacaine and 0.1 intrathecal epinephrine.

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Rattan: The decline of a once-important non-timber forest product in Indonesia

Cited by 5 publications

References 17 publications

Analysis of business feasibility and trade system for rattan crafts in Rumbai district, Pekanbaru City

Analysis of business feasibility and trade system for rattan crafts in Rumbai district, Pekanbaru City

A Review of Equestrian Polo and a Methodology for Testing the Mechanical Properties of the Mallet

The Difference Duration between Analgesia Bupivacaine Hyperbaric Morphine and Bupivacaine Hyperbaric Epinephrine Intrathecal toward Post Surgery of Sectio Caesaria Patient in Bhayangkara Mataram Hospital

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