2008
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-007-1279-z
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Rates of chilling to 0°C: implications for the survival of microorganisms and relationship with membrane fluidity modifications

Abstract: The effects of slow chilling (2 degrees C min(-1)) and rapid chilling (2,000 degrees C min(-1)) were investigated on the survival and membrane fluidity of Escherichia coli, of Bacillus subtilis, and of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Cell death was found to be dependent on the physiological state of cell cultures and on the rate of temperature downshift. Slow temperature decrease allowed cell stabilization, whereas the rapid chilling induced an immediate loss of viability of up to more than 90 and 70% for the expone… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…This observation emphasizes the fact that yeast cells are adapted to cooler temperatures than the latter two cell types (Inouye and Phadtare, 2004), and could also be related to the presence of trehalose and high level of sterols in the membranes of yeast cells. These processes are indeed believed to underlie the resistance of cell membranes to cold stress (Cao-Hoang et al, 2008). On the other hand, leukemia cells were the most sensitive to cold stress.…”
Section: Time-dependent Loss Of Cell Viabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This observation emphasizes the fact that yeast cells are adapted to cooler temperatures than the latter two cell types (Inouye and Phadtare, 2004), and could also be related to the presence of trehalose and high level of sterols in the membranes of yeast cells. These processes are indeed believed to underlie the resistance of cell membranes to cold stress (Cao-Hoang et al, 2008). On the other hand, leukemia cells were the most sensitive to cold stress.…”
Section: Time-dependent Loss Of Cell Viabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this purpose, 3 ml of YPD/30ºC-grown cells (OD 600 0.5) were harvested, treated with DPH solution and analyzed with a spectrofluorometer (Fluorolog-3, Horiva Jobin Yvon, Edison, NJ), as previously described [11].…”
Section: Fluorescence Anisotropy Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Growth of bacteria at temperatures below their optimum and particularly below the socalled "normal range" (10), requires a number of phenotypic changes. These include alterations in cell membranes by increasing unsaturated fatty acid content, changes in the transcriptional and translational machinery, and the production of cold shock and cold acclimation proteins (11,12). Bacteria respond to hyperosmotic stress (or low water activity, a w ) by activating osmoregulatory systems that cause accumulation of charged solutes (e.g.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%