2022
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.856109
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Rapid On-Site Detection of the Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Using Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Combined With Lateral Flow Dipstick That Eliminates Interference From Primer-Dependent Artifacts

Abstract: The pine wood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, is one of the most lethal nematode species, which causes pine wilt disease (PWD), a devastating forest disease. To date, no effective methods have been developed to control the disease; hence, rapid precise detection of B. xylophilus is of great significance. Traditional molecular diagnostic methods are time-consuming and require sophisticated instruments or skilled operators, which are unavailable in resource-limited settings. A specific, sensitive, an… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The cost of detection is a major problem that has restricted the popularization and application of detection methods. For example, the fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument is expensive and recombinant polymerase amplification-​​lateral flow dipsticks are approximately 50 CHY each ( Zhou et al., 2022 ). The DETECTR detection method ( Chen et al., 2018 ) was shown to accurately detect the risk of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, HPV16 (100%) and HPV18 (92%), and DETECTR tests cost less than one U.S. dollar each.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The cost of detection is a major problem that has restricted the popularization and application of detection methods. For example, the fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument is expensive and recombinant polymerase amplification-​​lateral flow dipsticks are approximately 50 CHY each ( Zhou et al., 2022 ). The DETECTR detection method ( Chen et al., 2018 ) was shown to accurately detect the risk of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, HPV16 (100%) and HPV18 (92%), and DETECTR tests cost less than one U.S. dollar each.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Isothermal amplification approaches, such as loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and recombinant polymerase amplification (RPA), have been successfully applied to detect B. xylophilus . These approaches have eliminated the need for thermocycling instruments and can be used for real-time detection, thereby supporting field and point-of-care testing ( Zhou et al., 2022 ; Meng et al., 2022 ). However, these technologies generally are unable to distinguish nucleotide sequences that differ in only one, or even several, bases; they need to be optimized, and may result in false positives because of non-specific amplification, cross-contamination, and/or primer dimerization ( Wang et al., 2018 ; Joung et al., 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RPA combined with lateral flow (LF) test strips possesses the advantages of rapidity and portability in the POCT and has been widely studied. Zhou et al [ 55 ] developed an on-site detection method RPA-LFD for Bursaphelenchus xylophilus based on RPA in combination with LF test strips (Fig. 5 ).…”
Section: Main Textmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of isothermal ampli cation technology (IAT) makes on-site assays possible, including the most commonly used loop-mediated isothermal ampli cation (LAMP) and recombinase polymerase ampli cation (RPA), which are promising methods that do not require complicated and expensive equipment (Li and ). The end-point readout of RPA combined with the lateral ow dipstick (LFD) allows for the direct interpretation of results by the naked eye within a few minutes (Wu et al 2020;Zhou et al 2022). In brief, it is a rapid detection technology based on an antigen-antibody immune reaction with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) (Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%