“…Reminiscent of faces and voices, natural body odors also carry biological salience (Chaix, Cao, & Donnelly, 2008;Chen & Haviland-Jones, 1999;Herz & Inzlicht, 2002;Jacob, McClintock, Zelano, & Ober, 2002;Ober et al, 1997;Porter & Winberg, 1999) and convey identity (the invariant aspects of body odors, including familiarity) (Lundström, Boyle, Zatorre, & Jones-Gotman, 2008;Porter & Moore, 1981;Russell, 1976;Wallace, 1977;Weisfeld, Czilli, Phillips, Gall, & Lichtman, 2003) with their genetic uniqueness (Nicolaides, 1974;Porter, Cernoch, & Balogh, 1985) in addition to signaling emotion. Systematic studies centering on facial emotion and identity perceptions have concluded that the two build on largely dissociable (Bruce & Young, 1986;Calder & Young, 2005;Haxby, Hoffman, & Gobbini, 2000).…”