2013
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m113.492702
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Rapamycin Induces Mitogen-activated Protein (MAP) Kinase Phosphatase-1 (MKP-1) Expression through Activation of Protein Kinase B and Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase Pathways

Abstract: Background: MAP kinase phosphatase-1 (MKP-1) plays a critical role in regulating inflammation in innate and adaptive immunity. Results: mTOR inhibition leads to induction of MKP-1 through the activation of AKT1 and MEK1/MEK2 pathways. Rapamycin pretreatment of macrophages inhibits LPS-mediated p38 activation and IL-6 and nitric oxide production. Conclusion: Both AKT1 and MEK1/2 regulate rapamycin-mediated MKP-1 induction. Significance: mTORC1 inhibition regulates immunity through MKP-1 induction.

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Cited by 48 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…CREB phosphorylation was used as a glucose-induced PKA phosphorylation substrate in ß-cells. Basal phosphorylation was increased by rapamycin as previously observed, 23 but it did not affect glucoseinduced CREB phosphorylation (Fig. 6).…”
Section: Effects Of 3-ma On Pi3supporting
confidence: 87%
“…CREB phosphorylation was used as a glucose-induced PKA phosphorylation substrate in ß-cells. Basal phosphorylation was increased by rapamycin as previously observed, 23 but it did not affect glucoseinduced CREB phosphorylation (Fig. 6).…”
Section: Effects Of 3-ma On Pi3supporting
confidence: 87%
“…However, the mechanism for this Ca 2ϩ -dependent regulation of mTORC1 remains to be elucidated. Rastogi et al (44) found that rapamycin activated both Akt and ERK pathways in macrophages. Another possibility is that the drugs and FKBP12 deficiency increase the activity of Ras at the membrane by promoting its membrane retention and, through the increase in cytosolic Ca 2ϩ , activate guanosine nucleotide exchange factor, RasGRP (Ras guanyl-releasing protein 1).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activation of Akt by rapamycin blunts the sensitivity of pro-inflammatory genes to LPS and increases CREB activity (28), and mTOR/Akt signaling additionally suppresses inflammation by inactivating the transcription factor forkhead box O1 (FoxO1) (23). The role of FoxO1 in TLR4 signaling is predominantly pro-inflammatory.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%