“…Ranking of institutions and degree programs in higher education is commonplace, and rankings exist for a number of disciplines or fields of academic study (Beilock & Polopolus, 1988;Medoff, 1996;Notaro, O'Rourke, & Eddy, 2000;Richards & Taylor, 1995;Tauer & Tauer, 1984;Watson, Edwards, & Barker, 1989;West & Rhee, 1995). The abundance of ranking studies in the literature from various fields of study as well as the growing popularity of newsstand publications ranking universities validates the demand and importance for ranking studies of academic institutions and programs.…”