2010
DOI: 10.1177/1545968310380686
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Randomized Trial of Distributed Constraint-Induced Therapy Versus Bilateral Arm Training for the Rehabilitation of Upper-Limb Motor Control and Function After Stroke

Abstract: BAT and dCIT exhibited similar beneficial effects on movement smoothness but differential effects on force at movement initiation and functional performance. Therefore, BAT is a better option if improvement of force generation is the treatment goal, and dCIT is more appropriate for improving functional ability and use of the affected arm in daily life. These findings may assist in the planning of individually tailored rehabilitation therapies.

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Cited by 106 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…The result of the present study contradicts with [32,33] The authors revealed that unilateral arm training produced greater functional gains and use of the paretic arm in daily life than bilateral arm training .The unilateral arm training group also obtained a higher improvement in WMFTTime score than the bilateral arm training group, thus demonstrating larger improvements in the temporal efficiency of motor function. The contradiction of these results with the results of the current study may be due working on small sample sizes and using bilateral arm training of asymmetrical type not symmetrical type with weight as in the current study.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…The result of the present study contradicts with [32,33] The authors revealed that unilateral arm training produced greater functional gains and use of the paretic arm in daily life than bilateral arm training .The unilateral arm training group also obtained a higher improvement in WMFTTime score than the bilateral arm training group, thus demonstrating larger improvements in the temporal efficiency of motor function. The contradiction of these results with the results of the current study may be due working on small sample sizes and using bilateral arm training of asymmetrical type not symmetrical type with weight as in the current study.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…[695][696][697][698][699] Recent trials comparing bilateral training with CIMT or modified CIMT indicate that they may have similar efficacy for individuals with preserved isolated wrist and finger movement. [700][701][702] For individuals with more severe paresis, the potential for recovery of upper extremity function is greatly reduced, particularly later after stroke. 674 Robotic therapy can deliver larger amounts of upper extremity movement practice for these individuals.…”
Section: Iib Bmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the mCIMT has been used for 2 hours per day, five days per week for 3 weeks [56]. The mCIMT protocols described here have reported a significant improvement in the affected upper limb motor function [1,8,56]. Another experiment utilized the mCIMT for two weeks in 15 patients who were divided into two training groups.…”
Section: Several Investigations Have Been Conducted In Order Tomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that this technique provides positive results regarding the improvement of the affected upper limbs, resulting in increased quality of life for the patient [5]. Researchers relate these behavioral gains with enlargement of the cortical excitability area [7,8], and neurophysiologic principles and neuroimaging tools promote an understanding of how this reorganization of the central nervous system influences the recovery process of the individual [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%