2017
DOI: 10.1002/art.40093
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Randomized Controlled Trial of Rituximab and Cost‐Effectiveness Analysis in Treating Fatigue and Oral Dryness in Primary Sjögren's Syndrome

Abstract: The results of this study indicate that rituximab is neither clinically effective nor cost-effective in this patient population.

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Cited by 200 publications
(144 citation statements)
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“…Positive results on total dryness scores or subscores for oral and ocular dryness were seen in most studies (Table 3). Although no decrease in dryness VAS was seen in de TRACTISS study, improvement was seen in the TEARS study [8,9]. VAS dryness scores improved significantly among patients in the rituximab group, although b 30 mm, which was set as minimum to achieve the primary end-point.…”
Section: Effects On Exocrine Gland Function and Sicca Symptomsmentioning
confidence: 84%
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“…Positive results on total dryness scores or subscores for oral and ocular dryness were seen in most studies (Table 3). Although no decrease in dryness VAS was seen in de TRACTISS study, improvement was seen in the TEARS study [8,9]. VAS dryness scores improved significantly among patients in the rituximab group, although b 30 mm, which was set as minimum to achieve the primary end-point.…”
Section: Effects On Exocrine Gland Function and Sicca Symptomsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Plasma cells are not directly depleted by rituximab, because expression of CD20 is downregulated when B cells differentiate towards plasma cells, but formation of new plasma cells may be impaired by B cell depletion therapy. Although initial studies in pSS showed improvement of both subjective and objective parameters [4][5][6][7], two large placebo-controlled trials [8,9] did not confirm all promising results of the earlier studies. Possible explanations for this discrepancy are heterogeneity in patient characteristics, primary end points and background medication use, which will all be discussed in this review.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 80%
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