1993
DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(93)90040-8
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Raman studies of carbon nanotubes

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Cited by 423 publications
(204 citation statements)
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“…Another quantity of interest is the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the G band. Its value is 17 cm −1 for the purified sample and 27 cm −1 for the non purified one to be compared to 13 cm −1 for HOPG graphite 8 . In pre-graphitic carbons, both quantities, I D /I G and FWHM, are known to depend on the size of the graphitic crystallites 9,10 : the smaller these parameters, the highest the degree of crystallinity.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Another quantity of interest is the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the G band. Its value is 17 cm −1 for the purified sample and 27 cm −1 for the non purified one to be compared to 13 cm −1 for HOPG graphite 8 . In pre-graphitic carbons, both quantities, I D /I G and FWHM, are known to depend on the size of the graphitic crystallites 9,10 : the smaller these parameters, the highest the degree of crystallinity.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Raman spectroscopy was first conducted on CNTs in 1993, and since then, it has been used for characterization of nanocomposites [100]. Raman spectroscopy can be used for detection of the type of functionalization [101] and the diameter of the nanotubes [102,103].…”
Section: Spectroscopy Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] They are made of coaxial graphite cylinders with nanometer scale radii and micrometer scale lengths, and are thus ideal quasi-onedimensional systems for investigating the fundamental issues of one-dimensional systems. Various experiments carried out thus far (transmission electron spectroscopy (TEM), 21,23,33,34 scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM/ STS), [24][25][26][27][28] and Raman scattering [35][36][37] ) consistently show that the CNTs are cylindrical graphene sheets of sp 2 -bonded carbon atoms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%