“…People with diabetes who choose to fast during Ramadan without monitoring blood glucose control, taking the correct medication consumption, managing food intake, and proper exercise regularly could lead to health problems, including hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, ketosis, and dehydration (Benaji et al, 2006) (Alsafadi et al, 2011), (IDF-DAR, 2016) (Ahmed et al, 2020) (Omar et al, 2020) (Tootee & Larijani, 2021), changes in anthropometry even though there is no alteration in energy intake (Azizi, 2013) (Alsafadi et al, 2011), lipid profile, blood pressure (Ahmed et al, 2020), hypovolemia and thrombosis (Maideen et al, 2019) (Al-Arouj et al, 2010. The incidence of hypoglycemia during fasting increased four times (10.8%) than without fasting (2.7%) (Santosa, 2014).…”