“…Metasurfaces are artificially engineered surfaces composed of unit cells on a subwavelength scale, which can manipulate the amplitude, phase, and polarization of waves . With the emergence of two-dimensional (2D) materials, artificial metasurfaces supporting bosonic transport (photons and phonons) have proven a valuable tool to mimic the behavior of electrons on 2D materials with the size scales amenable to laboratory fabrication. , Besides metasurfaces working at resonant states, various other theories of operation and potential applications have been proposed. In the past decade, there has been an explosive growth in the study of metasurfaces for modulating spatial waves. , Using both space and time modulation techniques, , imagers and communication systems , can be realized.…”