2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(02)00078-6
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Radiotherapy for newly diagnosed malignant glioma in adults: a systematic review

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Cited by 361 publications
(179 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
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“…Nevertheless, the incidences of recurrence, regrowth, and dissemination of the tumor are very high due to the well-known infiltrative extension far beyond the boundaries of the localized lesion identifiable with neuroimaging. 4,20,33,37,48) The progression of glioblastoma after treatment in up to 97% of cases occurs either from the bulk of the mass or within 20 mm from the border of its enhanced part identifiable on T 1 -weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and the presence of such local recurrence may be associated with impaired prognosis. 2,3,12,13,23,25,32,34,35,43,44,54) Therefore, various methods for improvement of tumor control at the time of both initial and salvage treatment have been proposed, such as inclusion of the marginal brain tissue in the high dose area during FRT, 4,17,20,26,31-33, 35,49,50) additional dose boost with stereotactic radiosurgery, 14,18,41) brachytherapy, 10,36,43) implantation of Gliadel wafers (Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc., Baltimore, Maryland, USA), 53) or various types of intralesional immunotherapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the incidences of recurrence, regrowth, and dissemination of the tumor are very high due to the well-known infiltrative extension far beyond the boundaries of the localized lesion identifiable with neuroimaging. 4,20,33,37,48) The progression of glioblastoma after treatment in up to 97% of cases occurs either from the bulk of the mass or within 20 mm from the border of its enhanced part identifiable on T 1 -weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and the presence of such local recurrence may be associated with impaired prognosis. 2,3,12,13,23,25,32,34,35,43,44,54) Therefore, various methods for improvement of tumor control at the time of both initial and salvage treatment have been proposed, such as inclusion of the marginal brain tissue in the high dose area during FRT, 4,17,20,26,31-33, 35,49,50) additional dose boost with stereotactic radiosurgery, 14,18,41) brachytherapy, 10,36,43) implantation of Gliadel wafers (Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc., Baltimore, Maryland, USA), 53) or various types of intralesional immunotherapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To evaluate the clinical and therapeutic management of malignant astrocytoma patients in Italy, 12 Italian radiation oncology centers decided to collaborate in the analysis of their patterns of practice during the last 2 decades, to create a background for future studies. This report is related to the decision to create a group for the study of central nervous system tumors, which was approved by the Steering Committee of the Italian Society for Radiation Oncology in June 2005.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For patients with high-grade gliomas, it is recommended that a total dose of 50-60 Gy external radiation be delivered postoperatively. 26 For patients with metastatic thyroid cancer, 131 I therapy is believed to be effective when tumor absorbed dose is greater than 80 Gy. 27 Assuming a uniform distribution of radioactivity in a 1 mm diameter spherical F98/hNIS glioma in a rat treated with 16 mCi of 131 I 14 DPI, we estimated the absorbed dose to be 26 Gy (1.6 Gy/mCi), using the MIRD method.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%