Radiofrequency in Cosmetic Gynecology, Literature Review 2018-2023

Abstract

RF technology is a crucial novel innovation that provides nonsurgical cosmetic solutions to skin-related abnormalities, deformities, and disorders. Energy-based treatment options have evolved from traditional invasive procedures, such as perineoplasty, to minimally and non-invasive techniques as healthcare stakeholders enhance patient outcomes in the nonsurgical cosmetic gynecology subspecialty. A critical focus is, however, placed on complicated reproductive healthcare, particularly regarding the genitourinary syndrome of menopause symptoms, with RF application, in this case, emerging as a readily embraced treatment option. In this light, this research paper seeks to review recent literature between 2018 and 2023 on the use of transvaginal RF in the treatment of GUS of menopause, vaginal laxity, and urinary incontinence and to update the knowledge in this area to encourage new research on the same topic. The approach employed is a literature review methodology, where recent literature was reviewed to identify insights and gaps. The discussion focuses on understanding the uses of RF treatment for GUS of Menopause, vaginal laxity and vulval tightening, stress incontinence, its role in cancer patients, and the technology's mechanism of action. From the findings, RF presents significant developments and valuable advancements in nonsurgical cosmetic gynecology, making it an ideal energy-based treatment technology. However, further research is necessary to determine the potential of its long-term benefits and risks.