Rádio em episódios, via internet: aproximações entre o podcasting e o conceito de jornalismo narrativo

Abstract

Este artigo, de caráter exploratório, busca investigar o papel do podcasting, modalidade radiofônica sob demanda desenvolvida a partir de 2004, na constituição de um suporte para experiências imersivas do chamado radiojornalismo narrativo. No percurso teórico, realiza-se uma revisão bibliográfica sobre podcasting e jornalismo narrativo, bem como sobre as interfaces possíveis entre literatura e jornalismo. Em seguida, apresentam-se experiências internacionais que indicam o surgimento de um novo ambiente midiático para conteúdos informativos sonoros, abrindo caminho para inovações em termos de linguagem, distribuição e consumo de radiojornalismo em tempos de rádio expandido, em que o meio transborda das ondas hertzianas para outros dispositivos e plataformas. Palabras clave Jornalismo, podcasting, radiojornalismo, jornalismo narrativo, rádio expandido.

Platformed listening in podcasting: An approach from material and scales potentials

“…Along with productions with periodic frequencies (daily or weekly, for example), the commercial success of serialized podcasts (organized in episodes and seasons) would be perhaps one of the most striking examples of the paths that the podcasting has taken (McHugh, 2016; Hancock and McMurtry, 2018; Kischinhevsky; 2018). And, as we will see throughout this work, aspects such as the playlist production culture and recommendation practices, based on user listening data, are also relevant in the construction of these logics.…”

“…Narrative and fictional journalism productions lead the audience to concentrated listening (Kischinhevsky, 2018; Viana, 2020; Lopez, 2022) and provide an exploration, as Luana Viana (2020) highlights, of the potential for narrative immersion in podcasts. We observe, then, the replacement of the consumer and the productions themselves in the design of what is the ecology of podcasts.…”

Independent podcast networks in Spain: A grassroots cultural production facing cultural industry practices

“…• Some large audio-visual producers have entered the podcasting sphere, producing awardwinning podcasts. • Podcasting has been used to recover and develop several radio genres (Kischinhevsky, 2018;Legorburu et al, 2021;Rodero et al, 2019;Rodríguez-Pallares, 2017;Sellas and Gutiérrez, 2022). • Development of corporate podcasting and branded podcasts, as well as podcasting in education.…”

“…• Media platforms other than radio (digital magazines and newspapers) produce podcasts (Leoz-Aizpuru and Pedrero-Esteban, 2022; Martínez-Costa and Lus-Gárate, 2019). • Some large audio-visual producers have entered the podcasting sphere, producing award-winning podcasts.• Podcasting has been used to recover and develop several radio genres (Kischinhevsky, 2018; Legorburu et al, 2021; Rodero et al, 2019; Rodríguez-Pallares, 2017; Sellas and Gutiérrez, 2022). • Development of corporate podcasting and branded podcasts, as well as podcasting in education.• During lockdown, two powerful podcast companies were established in Spain.…”

“…• Podcasting has been used to recover and develop several radio genres (Kischinhevsky, 2018; Legorburu et al, 2021; Rodero et al, 2019; Rodríguez-Pallares, 2017; Sellas and Gutiérrez, 2022).…”