“…The most crucial argument in favor of the development of surface topography methods is the reduction of the cumulative X-ray effect during systematic diagnostic tests of patients with scoliosis [28,29,31,32,34,36,37,38,39,40,41]. There is a noted preference in the use of non-radiation dependent measurements [42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53]. However, even radiographs using a biplanar low-dose radiographic imaging system (EOS Imaging) may produce a total radiation dose as low as 0.1–0.7 mSv per participant [54].…”