2003
DOI: 10.1002/app.11944
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Radiation crosslinking of poly(butylene succinate) in the presence of low concentrations of trimethallyl isocyanurate and its properties

Abstract: Poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) with different molecular weights was irradiated using an electron beam (EB) in the presence of polyfunctional monomers at ambient temperature. Five polyfunctional monomers were used in this work. The highest amount of gel fraction was achieved when PBS was blended with trimethallyl isocyanurate (TMAIC). The amount of TMAIC introduced strongly influenced the amount of resulting gel. It was determined that the crosslinked PBS sample containing 1% TMAIC had a higher glass-transition… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
(34 reference statements)
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“…The biodegradability of PBS has been demonstrated in a liquid culture (Pranamuda et al 1995;Li et al 2005), in compost Zhao et al 2005), and in soil (Bahari et al 1998;Suhartini et al 2002). Nowadays, materials such as polylactic acid, PBS, polycaprolactone, or polybutylene adipate/terephthalate (commercially supplied by BASF under the trade name Ecoflex®) are being adopted as biodegradable mulch sheets (Kyrikou and Briassoulis 2007;Shah et al 2008).…”
Section: Biodegradable Plastic Mulchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biodegradability of PBS has been demonstrated in a liquid culture (Pranamuda et al 1995;Li et al 2005), in compost Zhao et al 2005), and in soil (Bahari et al 1998;Suhartini et al 2002). Nowadays, materials such as polylactic acid, PBS, polycaprolactone, or polybutylene adipate/terephthalate (commercially supplied by BASF under the trade name Ecoflex®) are being adopted as biodegradable mulch sheets (Kyrikou and Briassoulis 2007;Shah et al 2008).…”
Section: Biodegradable Plastic Mulchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Crosslinking is another effective method to improve the properties of PBS 12–20. Up to now, there are mainly two different ways to attain a three‐dimensional network.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Up to now, there are mainly two different ways to attain a three‐dimensional network. One is irradiation by electron‐beam or γ ‐ray,12–18 and the other is by thermal process 19, 20. Irradiation is an effective technique to induce crosslinking.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, the low melt viscosity and molecular weight of PBS usually limit its further applications due to the highly linear chain structure , especially in areas requiring sufficient melt viscosity, such as foaming and blow molding. Thus some methods have been developed to increase the melt viscosity of PBS, such as crosslinking of PBS via peroxide , water‐crosslinking , radiation by electron‐beam or ultraviolet , chain extension and branching . Furthermore, some works on PBS foams have also been reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%