53rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control 2014
DOI: 10.1109/cdc.2014.7039534
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R3MC: A Riemannian three-factor algorithm for low-rank matrix completion

Abstract: Abstract-We exploit the versatile framework of Riemannian optimization on quotient manifolds to develop R3MC, a nonlinear conjugate-gradient method for low-rank matrix completion. The underlying search space of fixed-rank matrices is endowed with a novel Riemannian metric that is tailored to the least-squares cost. Numerical comparisons suggest that R3MC robustly outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms across different problem instances, especially those that combine scarcely sampled and ill-conditioned data.

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Cited by 53 publications
(73 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(60 reference statements)
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“…This convergence issue has been previously noticed in batch matrix completion algorithms, and several algorithms have been presented which alter the optimization on the Grassmann manifold in order to take into account the non-isotropic scaling of the space by incorporating the singular values into the optimization [9], [10]. These algorithms have demonstrated improved performance on ill-conditioned matrices, but are limited to the batch setting.…”
Section: The Isvd Formulation Of Grousementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This convergence issue has been previously noticed in batch matrix completion algorithms, and several algorithms have been presented which alter the optimization on the Grassmann manifold in order to take into account the non-isotropic scaling of the space by incorporating the singular values into the optimization [9], [10]. These algorithms have demonstrated improved performance on ill-conditioned matrices, but are limited to the batch setting.…”
Section: The Isvd Formulation Of Grousementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the seminal results of [6], [7], many algorithms have been developed for low-rank matrix completion [1], [5], [9], [10], [11], [13]. However, the low-dimensional structure found in real data is rarely well-behaved: singular values of large data matrices often drop off in such a way that it is not obvious at what point we are distinguishing signal from noise.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the RTR algorithm of Mishra et al [194], and in GRIP, the matrix rank is gradually increased until a satisfactory solution is reached, but the meaning of "satisfactory" has to be clari ied. Below we outline a simple "cross-validation" procedure for determining a suitable matrix rank, k, when solving (1.1).…”
Section: The Training Set the Probe Set And Cross-validationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stepsize β ℓ is de ined in the following way: 52) where the sequence {α ℓ } is generated by the rule α 0 = 1 and A Riemannian trust-region algorithm (RTR) for solving (10.38) is proposed in Mishra et al [194]. Here the matrix of unknowns is factorized in the form X = U SV T where U ∈ R m×k and V ∈ R n×k have orthonormal columns and S ∈ R k×k is a symmetric positive semide inite matrix.…”
Section: Regularized Nuclear Norm Problems: Soft-impute Fpc Apgl Amentioning
confidence: 99%