2020
DOI: 10.1007/s40618-020-01187-8
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R230C but not − 565C/T variant of the ABCA1 gene is associated with type 2 diabetes in Mexicans through an effect on lowering HDL-cholesterol levels

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Recent data demonstrated that ABCA1 gene variants contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes by reducing serum HDL-C levels [79,80] and by increasing intracellular non-esterified cholesterol levels, leading to cell lipotoxicity and thus impaired pancreatic beta cell function [81][82][83][84][85]. Moreover ABCA1 gene downregulation reduces insulin-dependent Akt phosphorylation and GLUT4 translocation, affecting insulin sensitivity [46,48].…”
Section: Cell Lipotoxicity Apoptosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent data demonstrated that ABCA1 gene variants contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes by reducing serum HDL-C levels [79,80] and by increasing intracellular non-esterified cholesterol levels, leading to cell lipotoxicity and thus impaired pancreatic beta cell function [81][82][83][84][85]. Moreover ABCA1 gene downregulation reduces insulin-dependent Akt phosphorylation and GLUT4 translocation, affecting insulin sensitivity [46,48].…”
Section: Cell Lipotoxicity Apoptosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consistently with this idea, patients with Tangier disease are characterized by an impaired HDL-mediated lipid efflux [126,127] and concomitant glucose intolerance and decreased insulin secretion [128]. In the same vein, the ABC-A1 polymorphism rs9282541 that results in a substitution of arginine 230 for cysteine is associated with the increased incidence of type 2 diabetes mediated by HDL cholesterol plasma levels [129]. Finally, a recent meta-analysis demonstrated that CETP inhibitors decrease the risk of new-onset of diabetes by 16%, concomitantly with significant increases in HDL-C [130].…”
Section: Hdl Contribution To Insulin Secretionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…However, the literature has also shown varying results; some studies have associated the rs9282541 variant equally in males and females [ 25 ]. Other studies on CVD found a more significant association among males [ 27 ]. Possible explanations for these inconsistencies are the sample size, the spurious associations due to population stratification, analyses lacking an adjustment for confounders, or differences in the study design.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The missense polymorphism rs9282541 (alleles G/A) within ABCA1 is relevant for the Mexican population because the rs9282541-A allele is almost exclusive to Native American people (~4%), while on other continents, it has not been found. The rs9282541-A allele has been associated with decreased HDL-c levels and cholesterol efflux in vitro (~27%), obesity, CVD, and T2D in the Mexican population [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 ]. Nevertheless, the pathophysiological mechanisms of these loci associated with the variations in HDL-c concentrations remain unknown.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%