2004
DOI: 10.1080/10715760400009852
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Quinone-enhanced Ascorbate Reduction of Nitric Oxide: Role of Quinone Redox Potential

Abstract: The quinones 1,4-naphthoquinone (NQ), methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (MNQ), trimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone (TMQ) and 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone (UQ-0) enhance the rate of nitric oxide (NO) reduction by ascorbate in nitrogen-saturated phosphate buffer (pH 7.4). The observed rate constants for this reaction were determined to be 16+/-2,215+/-6,290+/-14 and 462+/-18 M-1 s-1, for MNQ, TMQ, NQ and UQ-0, respectively. These rate constants increase with an increase in quinone one-electron redox potential at neutr… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…5 The semiquinone can also be formed by a comproportionation reaction between a quinone and a hydroquinone (Reaction 1; the opposite of Reaction 1 is the semiquinone disproportionation reaction).The catalytic enhancement of ascorbate (AscH – ) oxidation by quinones has been previously observed. 6 In addition, we have previously observed that quinones enhance the rates of ascorbate reduction of nitric oxide 7 and S-nitrosothiols. 8 In each of those works, the enhancement activity of quinones increases with its one-electron reduction potential within a certain range of one-electron reduction potential values.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…5 The semiquinone can also be formed by a comproportionation reaction between a quinone and a hydroquinone (Reaction 1; the opposite of Reaction 1 is the semiquinone disproportionation reaction).The catalytic enhancement of ascorbate (AscH – ) oxidation by quinones has been previously observed. 6 In addition, we have previously observed that quinones enhance the rates of ascorbate reduction of nitric oxide 7 and S-nitrosothiols. 8 In each of those works, the enhancement activity of quinones increases with its one-electron reduction potential within a certain range of one-electron reduction potential values.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In a previous work, we have found that quinones increase the ascorbate anaerobic reduction extent of NO to form 1 HNO at physiological pH and that this enhancement is larger as the quinone one-electron redox potential increases (19). Other reports postulating NO reduction to 1 HNO have been published, including direct reduction of NO by species of the electron transport system in mitochondria (20, 21), cytochrome c (22), ubiquinol (23), manganese superoxide dismutase (24), and XO (25).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The induction of genes involved in the ascorbate-glutathione cycle by NO may help in accelerating Hb-NO cycle to increase hypoxic ATP production. High concentrations of ascorbate in plant cells facilitates scavenging of superoxide (O2-) moreover, ascorbate peroxidase is also involved in H2O2 scavenging and reduction of NO2- to NO (Alegria et al, 2004). The ability of plants under hypoxia to synthesize ascorbate (Fig 8m) and induction of genes involved in the ascorbate-glutathione cycle (Fig 6) may be one of the reasons for production of reduced peroxynitrite under hypoxia (Vishwakarma et al ., 2018) despite of higher NO production by the mitochondrial COX and AOX (Gupta et al, 2005; Vishwakarma et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%