“…11,12 Thus, the appearance of the PBGs and photon localization grants PCs more sparkle to be the mainstay in many different applications. PCs are designed and fabricated for optical switches and reectors, [13][14][15] communication systems, 16,17 camouage, 18 renewable energy and solar cells, [19][20][21][22][23][24][25] and chemical, physical, and biomedical sensors. [26][27][28][29][30][31][32] However, the transmittivity of PC structures including resonant peaks has a limited response to the variations of some physical, chemical, or biological parameters like temperature, pressure, and concentration.…”