2017
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.96.114020
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Quasigluon lifetime and confinement from first principles

Abstract: The mass and the lifetime of a gluon are evaluated from first principles at finite temperature across the deconfinement transition of pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory, by a direct calculation of the pole of the propagator in the complex plane, using the finite temperature extension of a massive expansion in the Landau gauge. Even at T=0 the quasigluon lifetime is finite and the gluon is canceled from the asymptotic states, yielding a microscopic proof of confinement from first principles. Above the transition the … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…We recall that the Källén-Lehmann spectral integral allows only for branch cuts along the negative real axis, while certain analytical approaches, or fits to lattice data based thereon, entail the presence of e.g. complex conjugate poles, in se incompatible with the Källén-Lehmann spectral structure [17,30,31,32,28,33,34]. As a future improvement of our method, such complex conjugate poles could therefore be included in the inversion method.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We recall that the Källén-Lehmann spectral integral allows only for branch cuts along the negative real axis, while certain analytical approaches, or fits to lattice data based thereon, entail the presence of e.g. complex conjugate poles, in se incompatible with the Källén-Lehmann spectral structure [17,30,31,32,28,33,34]. As a future improvement of our method, such complex conjugate poles could therefore be included in the inversion method.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[11]. Reference [35] presents the pole trajectory in the longwavelength limit with varying T in a similar model and reports a crossover of the pole location near the deconfinement temperature. It would be interesting to consider the pole structure and the confinement/Higgs crossover in the finite-temperature, especially in relation to the deconfinement transition, and a comparison with phenomenological quasiparticle models of massive gluon [13].…”
Section: Related Topics and Future Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The method relies on a screened massive expansion, with massive propagators in the internal gluon lines of Feynman graphs, and is derived from the exact Faddeev-Popov Lagrangian of pure Yang-Mills theory, from first principles, without adding any phenomenological parameter. The expansion can be seen to emerge from the Gaussian effective potential [43,45] which provides a simple argument for the dynamical mass generation of the gluon and has been also studied at finite temperature [44,45].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%