2016
DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2016.127
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Quantum super-oscillation of a single photon

Abstract: Super-oscillation is a counterintuitive phenomenon describing localized fast variations of functions and fields that happen at frequencies higher than the highest Fourier component of their spectra. The physical implications of this effect have been studied in information theory and optics of classical fields, and have been used in super-resolution imaging. As a general phenomenon of wave dynamics, super-oscillations have also been predicted to exist in quantum wavefunctions. Here we report the experimental de… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…26 Nevertheless, the actual focusing efficiency of SOLs is always disappointing when truly used in super-resolution imaging microscopy. From a general survey on the focusing efficiency of the reported SOLs, 24,[32][33][34][35][36] it is clear that almost all of them are mainly the binary-amplitude (BA) type and binaryphase (BP) type, bringing about a much lower focusing efficiency that can be attributed to the coarse regulation of the light field behind the lens surface. Even for the large-sized SOLs, the focusing efficiency is only 5% at most.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…26 Nevertheless, the actual focusing efficiency of SOLs is always disappointing when truly used in super-resolution imaging microscopy. From a general survey on the focusing efficiency of the reported SOLs, 24,[32][33][34][35][36] it is clear that almost all of them are mainly the binary-amplitude (BA) type and binaryphase (BP) type, bringing about a much lower focusing efficiency that can be attributed to the coarse regulation of the light field behind the lens surface. Even for the large-sized SOLs, the focusing efficiency is only 5% at most.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Strongly enhanced electromagnetic fields localized at interstitial nanogap junctions between metallic nanostructures, so‐called “plasmonic hotspots” are the fundamental basis of numerous promising technologies in the fields of plasmon‐enhanced spectroscopy, plasmonic biosensing, photocatalysis, and nanophotonics . One major challenge in expanding the use of plasmon‐enhanced applications lies in reproducible fabrication of high‐density plasmonic hotspots over large areas in a low‐cost, high‐throughput manner.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The other key factor that influences the practical applications of planar SOLs is the fabrication process. To make a general survey on the fabrication technologies for the reported SOLs, 13,22,[30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] as shown in Fig. 1, most devices were fabricated by focused ion beam (FIB) milling or electron beam lithography (EBL) because of their deep-subwavelength fabrication capability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%