2009
DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/86/20007
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Quantum particle displacement by a moving localized potential trap

Abstract: We describe the dynamics of a bound state of an attractive δ-well under displacement of the potential. Exact analytical results are presented for the suddenly moved potential. Since this is a quantum system, only a fraction of the initially confined wave function remains confined to the moving potential. However, it is shown that besides the probability to remain confined to the moving barrier and the probability to remain in the initial position, there is also a certain probability for the particle to move at… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…We also call Φ( r) the initial wave function at t = 0 (for the specific case studied in Ref. [1] this is the wave function of the ground state).…”
Section: Spectral Decompositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We also call Φ( r) the initial wave function at t = 0 (for the specific case studied in Ref. [1] this is the wave function of the ground state).…”
Section: Spectral Decompositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where θ ≡ v/γ is the adiabatic Massey parameter [10,1]. Clearly, the probability that the particle remains in the bound state of the moving well is simply given by…”
Section: Attractive Dirac Delta Potentialmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The time dependence of the Dirac delta potentials could also be expressed through the motion of its support [45]. As a physical application, a moving Dirac δ potential is used to describe particle displacement using a standard tunneling microscope [46].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[11] and [12]. These are examples of the general class of transient quantum processes, which occur in diverse physical settings and have numerous applications, as reviewed in a recent article [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%