2014
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.89.042117
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Quantum interference between independent reservoirs in open quantum systems

Abstract: When a quantum system interacts with multiple reservoirs, the environmental effects are usually treated in an additive manner. We show that this assumption breaks down for non-Markovian environments that have finite memory times. Specifically, we demonstrate that quantum interferences between independent environments can qualitatively modify the dynamics of the physical system. We illustrate this effect with a two-level system coupled to two structured photonic reservoirs, discuss its origin using a nonequilib… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…However, what will happen if the system is coupled simultaneously to many environments? The consideration of simultaneous affections of multiple environments on a open system is relevant in many realistic situations where the system may be strongly coupled to a principal environment and meanwhile weakly to the minor ones [27,28]. For example, in a quantum dot the electron spin may be influenced strongly by the surrounding nuclei and weakly by the phonons [29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, what will happen if the system is coupled simultaneously to many environments? The consideration of simultaneous affections of multiple environments on a open system is relevant in many realistic situations where the system may be strongly coupled to a principal environment and meanwhile weakly to the minor ones [27,28]. For example, in a quantum dot the electron spin may be influenced strongly by the surrounding nuclei and weakly by the phonons [29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Viewed broadly, these investigations indicate that the local and global Lindblad equations are only accurate in limited, complementary parameter regimes, and only for certain observables, even though the requisite conditions for the BMA might hold for each bath individually. On the other hand, a few recent papers have shown that the additivity assumption fails in the presence of multiple strong or structured noise sources [54][55][56].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in several realistic scenarios the system may be simultaneously influenced by many environments [45][46][47][48][49]. For instance, in a quantum dot the electron spin may be affected strongly by the surrounding nuclei and weakly by the phonons [45].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Motivated by these practical situations [45][46][47], some efforts have been devoted to study the effects of multiple environments on the dynamics of an open system [48][49][50][51][52]. Quantum interference effects have been found to occur between independent reservoirs when all of them interact with a quantum system and are in non-Markovian regimes, which qualitatively modify the dynamics of the interested system [48]. The dynamics of a spin simultaneously coupled to two decoherence channels, one Markovian and the other non-Markovian, has been analyzed with respect to the different decoherence mechanisms [49].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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