2021
DOI: 10.3390/nano11061513
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Quantum Confined Stark Effect on the Linear and Nonlinear Optical Properties of SiGe/Si Semi Oblate and Prolate Quantum Dots Grown in Si Wetting Layer

Abstract: We have studied the parallel and perpendicular electric field effects on the system of SiGe prolate and oblate quantum dots numerically, taking into account the wetting layer and quantum dot size effects. Using the effective-mass approximation in the two bands model, we computationally calculated the extensive variation of dipole matrix (DM) elements, bandgap and non-linear optical properties, including absorption coefficients, refractive index changes, second harmonic generation and third harmonic generation … Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 65 publications
(77 reference statements)
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“…The effective mass of electron for Si, along longitudinal (m l ) is 0.92m 0 and along transverse (m t ) is equal to 0.19m 0 and for Ge, m l = 1.64m 0 and m t = 0.082m 0 . The dielectric strength as a composition of x is given by ò(x) = 11.9(1 + 0.35 x) [27,43,44].…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The effective mass of electron for Si, along longitudinal (m l ) is 0.92m 0 and along transverse (m t ) is equal to 0.19m 0 and for Ge, m l = 1.64m 0 and m t = 0.082m 0 . The dielectric strength as a composition of x is given by ò(x) = 11.9(1 + 0.35 x) [27,43,44].…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another way is to make changes in the shape and size of the heterostructure [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] but these fabrication techniques are expensive and time-consuming so these external fields come in handy. In the literature, several studies are devoted to this field, a few of which are given in references [24][25][26][27]. In 1998, Perlin et al [28] used probes like pressure, temperature, and excitation power to study InGaN/GaN quantum wells.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electron and hole are pushed back, reducing the Coulomb force of attraction and increasing the energy of the electron-hole pair. As a result, the demand for non-linear crystals is increasing [5]. The study of optical behaviour in the presence of the electric field provides insight into the crystal controllability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The second harmonic generation was first reported experimentally by [10]. Since then, there were a plethora of simulation studies on these properties including different structures [5,11,12], and different potentials such as parabolic [14], semi-parabolic [13]. To the best of our knowledge, the work done on the study of non-linear optical properties, particularly for finite square well potential was not sufficient.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To obtain more information about optical properties, the readers can refer to refs. [25][26][27][28][29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%