“…In that case, h is the Lorentz algebra in three dimensions, h * is the algebra of three-dimensional translations, h h * is the algebra of isometries iso (1,2), and G h G h * is the isometry group ISO (1,2). Other forms of semidirect products, some involving finite groups, have been employed in various scenarios, including quantization of monopoles with nonabelian magnetic charges [3], neutrino mixing [4,5], and hypercharge quantization [6,7].…”