Abstract. We study properties of Ginzburg-Landau functionals I U (·), defined for functions u ∈ W 1,n (U ; R n ), where U ⊂ R n . In particular, we establish lower bounds relating the energy I U (u) to the Brouwer degree of u, and we prove under additional hypotheses that the energy concentrates on a small number of small sets. As a consequence we deduce some compactness theorems. Such estimates are useful in studying Ginzburg-Landau-type PDEs associated with the functional I U .