“…According to our counts, however, about 40% of the expected number of young spermatids disappear during the second meiotic division. BILASPURI and GURAYA (1980) recorded in the same species a 23% cellular degeneration during meiosis II. In total, 63% of all theoretically possible germ cells disappear in buffalo testis during spermatocytogenesis and meiosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…cycle, and the last two peaks reflect type B spermatogonial multiplication. HOCHEREAU-DE REVIERS (1970) in cattle andGURAYA (1980) in buffalo have also recorded these four spermatogonial divisions, but besides these, they report two additional peaks during stages 3 and 4 due to divisions of type A 3 and intermediate spermatogonia. Our results reflect an increase of spermatogonia during stage 3 of the cycle but do not reveal an increase in stage 4.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results reflect an increase of spermatogonia during stage 3 of the cycle but do not reveal an increase in stage 4. This means that either heavy degeneration in stage 4 neutralizes numerically a simultaneous multiplication or more likely, that A 3 spermatogonia in the definition of HOCHEREAU-DE REVIERS (1970) and BILASPURI and GURAYA (1980) have differentiated into B spermatogonia without interpolated mitosis. So the spermatogonia multiplication model proposed by ORTAVANT (1954ORTAVANT ( , 1956 for the ram and bull seems to be more appropriate for the buffalo than the model proposed by HoCHEREAU-DE REVIERS (1970) for the bull.…”
“…According to our counts, however, about 40% of the expected number of young spermatids disappear during the second meiotic division. BILASPURI and GURAYA (1980) recorded in the same species a 23% cellular degeneration during meiosis II. In total, 63% of all theoretically possible germ cells disappear in buffalo testis during spermatocytogenesis and meiosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…cycle, and the last two peaks reflect type B spermatogonial multiplication. HOCHEREAU-DE REVIERS (1970) in cattle andGURAYA (1980) in buffalo have also recorded these four spermatogonial divisions, but besides these, they report two additional peaks during stages 3 and 4 due to divisions of type A 3 and intermediate spermatogonia. Our results reflect an increase of spermatogonia during stage 3 of the cycle but do not reveal an increase in stage 4.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results reflect an increase of spermatogonia during stage 3 of the cycle but do not reveal an increase in stage 4. This means that either heavy degeneration in stage 4 neutralizes numerically a simultaneous multiplication or more likely, that A 3 spermatogonia in the definition of HOCHEREAU-DE REVIERS (1970) and BILASPURI and GURAYA (1980) have differentiated into B spermatogonia without interpolated mitosis. So the spermatogonia multiplication model proposed by ORTAVANT (1954ORTAVANT ( , 1956 for the ram and bull seems to be more appropriate for the buffalo than the model proposed by HoCHEREAU-DE REVIERS (1970) for the bull.…”
“…Haematoxylin and eosin (HE) stained sections of testis of all the rats were studied under light microscope for the presence/absence of Sertoli cells and germinal cells and development of cellular associations (the 'stages' and 'phases' of spermatogenesis, which progress through precisely timed and highly organized cycles essential for continuous sperm production) in all the 8 stages of seminiferous epithelial cycle (SEC) in seminiferous tubules as classified with HE method by Bilaspuri and Guraya [27]. Twenty five seminiferous tubules complete in a cross section were selected for analyses.…”
Section: Effect On Histomorphology Of Testismentioning
“…Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PDH) is an important enzyme of the pentose cycle and its distribution has been studied in the testes of several species (Blackahaw, 1970;Livni & Yaffe, 1974;Saidapur, 1976). Some aspects of testes of buffaloes and goats have been investigated in our laboratory (Guraya & Bilaspuri, 1976;Bilaspuri, 1978;Bilaspuri & Guraya, 1978, 1980a, 6, 1981, 1982, 1983a. The histochemical distribution of the enzymes has been used as important evidence for the intratesticular differences in metabolism, knowledge of which is essential to an understanding of the relationship between metabolic processes and structure and function of the testes (Free, 1970).…”
Isocitrate dehydrogenase (ICDH), succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), malate dehydrogenase (MDH), glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH), /Miydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (/?-0H-BDH) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PDH) were histochemically located in the testes of buffaloes, goats and rams. The enzyme activities varied with the enzyme, species and cell type. The activities in the seminiferous tubules were correlated with the stages of seminiferous epithelial cycle (SEC). During this cycle, the activities in the Sertoli cells, spermatogonia and spermatocytes remained unaltered in contrast to those in the spermatids. The activities of SDH, ICDH and MDH were relatively greater in buffalo, while goat and ram resembled each other quite closely. ICDH and MDH preferred NADP to NAD. In the three species, the activities of ICDH, SDH and MDH generally followed an increasing order. G-6-PDH was greater in the interstitial tissue of buffalo than in goat and ram; the maximum activity of this enzyme in each species was found in the spermatogonia. In comparison with G-6-PDH, GDH was less evident in the interstitial tissue of buffalo and goat; Sertoli cells and spermatogonia also showed relatively less MDH activity whereas the other germ cells may have relatively less, similar or more, GDH activity depending on the species. /?-OH-BDH activity was similar in the interstitial tissue of the three species, but in the seminiferous tubule, the activity was less in goat. But for GDH and /?-OH-BDH which could show different results, the activities of other enzymes generally decreased from spermatogonia through spermatocytes to spermatids but increased during spermiogenesis. In spermatozoa, the enzymes were observed only in the mid-piece. The possible physiological significance of the results is discussed in relation to different metabolic pathways.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.