1988
DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(88)90168-2
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Quantitative structure-activity relationships in amphotericin B derivatives

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Cited by 131 publications
(101 citation statements)
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“…It should be also noted that in the context of the proposed AmB channel model, the nature of the substitutions in PAmE and SAmE (namely the elimination of a carboxyl group charge and the introduction of a bulky substituent to the amino group) can also be seen as lowering the stabilization of the channel and, consequently, as improving the selective toxicity of both compounds. However, earlier experiments in our laboratory have also shown that simply blocking both ionizable groups of the polar head is not sufficient to largely improve the selectivity [52,59].…”
Section: Accepted M Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…It should be also noted that in the context of the proposed AmB channel model, the nature of the substitutions in PAmE and SAmE (namely the elimination of a carboxyl group charge and the introduction of a bulky substituent to the amino group) can also be seen as lowering the stabilization of the channel and, consequently, as improving the selective toxicity of both compounds. However, earlier experiments in our laboratory have also shown that simply blocking both ionizable groups of the polar head is not sufficient to largely improve the selectivity [52,59].…”
Section: Accepted M Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…by N-amino acylation [29,30]; the degree of the proton affinity of the amino group does not influence the selectivity of the interaction with sterols [31];…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• there is no evidence that other functional groups of AmB play an essential role in its activity; however, esterification or amidation of the carboxyl group slightly improves selective affinity of the antibiotic in regard to ergosterol as compared to cholesterol containing membranes [31];…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, developing polyene derivatives with inherent reduced toxicity draws the attention of many scholars. Chemical modification has shown that suppression of charge on the exocyclic carboxyl group reduces toxicity and improves antifungal specificity [9]. In the study of amphotericin B, chemically synthesized decarboxyl amphotericin B has lower toxicity than amphotericin B.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the study of amphotericin B, chemically synthesized decarboxyl amphotericin B has lower toxicity than amphotericin B. Modification of the exocyclic carboxyl group of amphotericin B is known to bring about a substantial reduction in its toxicity [9,10]. When the polyene interacts with membrane sterols, the carboxyl group is contributed to an extensive network of hydrogen bonds that involves the mycosamine amino group, a water molecule, and the sterol hydroxyl group [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%