2021
DOI: 10.2217/bmm-2020-0801
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Quantitative Muscle Mri Biomarkers in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Cross-Sectional Correlations with Age and Functional Tests

Abstract: Aim: Using baseline data from a clinical trial of domagrozumab in Duchenne muscular dystrophy, we evaluated the correlation between functional measures and quantitative MRI assessments of thigh muscle. Patients & methods: Analysis included timed functional tests, knee extension/strength and North Star Ambulatory Assessment. Patients (n = 120) underwent examinations of one thigh, with MRI sequences to enable measurements of muscle volume (MV), MV index, mean T2 relaxation time via T2-mapping and fat fractio… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…As we expected, muscle T1-value was also closely related to a series of clinical assessments. The decreasing of muscle T1-values was correlated with the increase of age, height, weight in our study, which was in accord with the known clinical discovery that DMD was an age-dependent and progressive disease [ 3 , 31 ]. The muscle T1-value correlated with wheelchair use negatively.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…As we expected, muscle T1-value was also closely related to a series of clinical assessments. The decreasing of muscle T1-values was correlated with the increase of age, height, weight in our study, which was in accord with the known clinical discovery that DMD was an age-dependent and progressive disease [ 3 , 31 ]. The muscle T1-value correlated with wheelchair use negatively.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The same target leg of each participant (typically the right leg) was evaluated at each imaging visit (baseline and weeks 17, 33, 49, and 97). Additional details on the MRI setup and scanning protocol have been described previously [ 29 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All images were evaluated at a central facility (BioTelemetry Research, Rochester, NY) as described previously [ 29 ]. Upon receipt, all images went through a quality inspection process to ensure images were compliant with the scanning guide, were high-quality acquisitions suitable for assessment (e.g., no significant artifacts), and that T2 phantoms were within the expected T2 relaxation ranges.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to previous histopathological studies of paraspinal muscles in AS, different severities and extents of inflammatory cell infiltration, muscular edema, fatty infiltration, and fibrosis, which may potentially affect the T2 value, have been observed according to differences in the disease duration and severity of AS [ 20 22 ]. It is known that edema/inflammation and fat infiltration have longer T2 values, while fibrosis lies on the opposite side of the T2 spectrum (i.e., a shorter mean T2 value) [ 24 , 26 ]. In this study, the mean T2 non-fatsat values of the paraspinal muscle at both the L3/L4 and L4/L5 levels were remarkably elevated in AS patients compared to that of matched healthy controls.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%