1997
DOI: 10.3354/meps150057
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Quantitative differences in the chemoreceptor systems in the barbels of two species of Mullidae (Mullus surmuletus and M. barbatus) with different bottom habitats

Abstract: Qualitative and quantitative observations were made of the growth, distribution and density of external taste buds (TB) in the barbels of 2 phylogenetically close species of the Mullidae family (Perciformes: Teleostei) from the NW Mediterranean. Both species 11ve on the cont~nental shelf and have similar benthivorous feeding habits, but each prefers a different bottom habitat. Mullus surmuletus is typical of sandy and rocky bottoms, while Mullus barbatus is found over muddy bottoms and reaches to deeper waters… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(44 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…Lombarte et al, (2000), who studied the spatial segregation of M. barbatus and M. surmuletus in the western Mediterranean, have also reported that M. barbatus shows a clear preference for the areas where the shelf becomes wider, while M. surmuletus prefers narrow shelf areas with rocky or sandy bottoms. In addition, ecomorphological studies suggest the existence of adaptive morphological and anatomical characteristics that allow M. barbatus to exploit better than its congeneric species resources from muddy and turbid bottoms (Lombarte and Aguirre, 1997).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lombarte et al, (2000), who studied the spatial segregation of M. barbatus and M. surmuletus in the western Mediterranean, have also reported that M. barbatus shows a clear preference for the areas where the shelf becomes wider, while M. surmuletus prefers narrow shelf areas with rocky or sandy bottoms. In addition, ecomorphological studies suggest the existence of adaptive morphological and anatomical characteristics that allow M. barbatus to exploit better than its congeneric species resources from muddy and turbid bottoms (Lombarte and Aguirre, 1997).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They show common morphological characteristics that differentiate them from other genera of Mullidae, including the arrangement of the teeth (Hureau 1986, Aguirre 1997) and the cephalic musculature and skeleton that determine the head profile characteristic of the genus Mullus (Gosline 1984). They also have common behavioural features, especially relative to feeding, since both species are benthic carnivores.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…M. barbatus had a clear preference for the areas where the shelf became wider, and M. surmuletus was more abundant and frequent in narrow shelf areas. Gharbi & Ktari 1981a, Morales-Nin 1986, feeding (Gharbi & Ktari 1979, Golani & Galil 1991, Golani 1994, Labropoulou & Eleftheriou 1997, biological and fishery aspects (Suau & Vives 1957, Tortonese 1975, Gharbi & Ktari 1981b, Sánchez et al 1983, 1995, Reñones et al 1995, morphological characters (Bougis 1952, Tortonese 1975, Aguirre 1997, Labropoulou & Eleftheriou 1997, Lombarte & Aguirre 1997, Aguirre & Lombarte 1999, and electrophoretical and genetical aspects (Arias & Morales 1977, Basaglia & Callegarini 1988, Camarata et al 1991, Vitturi et al 1992, Mamuris et al 1998. Although the different habitat preferences of each species are mentioned in these examinations, quantitative studies of the interspecific differences based on a comparison of abiotic aspects of the ecological niche do not exist, except for Golani (1994), which provides a bathymetric comparison.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Barbels have been found to vary considerably in structure, size, and sensory equipment (e.g. Gosline 1984;Uiblein et al 1998;Lombarte & Aguirre 1997). However, many other morphological traits of goatfishes, such as body size, coloration, head form, otolith form, or the number of countable characters, such as gillrakers, fin rays, or vertebrae, may vary interspecifically (e.g.…”
Section: Goatfish Systematics and Taxonomymentioning
confidence: 99%