“…Analysis of the satellite derived shoreline change analysis indicates about 24% of the world's sandy beaches are eroding (> -0.5 m/year), 28% are accreting (> 0.5 m/year), and 48% are stable (− 0.5 to 0.5 m/year) resulting for a profound knowledge about nearshore processes to mitigate coastal erosion (Luijendijk et al 2018). Shorelines are highly dynamic due to complex hydrodynamic processes (wave, tide, and sea level rise), meteorological-geophysical events (cyclones, wind, rainfall, earthquake, tsunami), natural processes (littoral drift, sediment and water discharge), and anthropogenic activities (coastal protection structures and urbanization) (Mishra et al 2019;Markose et al 2016). Beach is the most dynamic zone due to the nearshore processes like reflection, refraction, bottom friction, shoaling and breaking of waves (Jesbin et al 2020).…”