2010
DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.100614
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Quantification of Cells Expressing Mesenchymal Stem Cell Markers in Healthy and Osteoarthritic Synovial Membranes

Abstract: Synovial membranes from patients with OA contain more cells positive for CD44, CD90, and CD105 antigens than those from joints with undamaged cartilage.

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Cited by 84 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…Our results from flow cytometric analysis and immunofluorescence correspond with other studies (Hermida-Gomez et al 2011) which found that SFMSCs are negative for hematopoietic markers (CD34 and CD45) and positive for mesenchymal markers (CD44, CD73, CD90, CD105, and CD106; Figure 2). Molecular characterization showed that stem cell marker expressions varied among the three cell lines.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Our results from flow cytometric analysis and immunofluorescence correspond with other studies (Hermida-Gomez et al 2011) which found that SFMSCs are negative for hematopoietic markers (CD34 and CD45) and positive for mesenchymal markers (CD44, CD73, CD90, CD105, and CD106; Figure 2). Molecular characterization showed that stem cell marker expressions varied among the three cell lines.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Unwanted differentiation is also unlikely when MSC are injected as a suspension of single cells in a large fluid-filled space where they are also naturally present in healthy individuals without causing such problems [7]. In a damaged osteoarthritic (OA) joint the number of MSC in synovial tissue and synovial fluid is significantly higher than in healthy or rheumatic joint, nevertheless no cartilage or bone formation in such a damaged joint occurs [55,8,7]. Many research groups have investigated whether one can obtain cartilage formation by injecting a suspension of MSC in a joint in OA.…”
Section: Transdifferentiation and Engraftmentmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…5 Joint-derived stem cells, including infrapatellar fat pad (fat pad-derived stem cells [FPSCs]) and synovial membrane-derived stem cells (SDSCs) are a promising alternative cell source for cartilage repair therapies that may overcome many of the problems associated with the use of primary CCs. [6][7][8][9][10][11] When compared to mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from other tissues, joint tissue-derived stem cells have demonstrated superior capacity for chondrogenesis. 12,13 This has led to increased interest in the field of regenerative medicine to develop novel stem cell-based therapies using SDSCs for the treatment of damaged and diseased cartilage.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%