“…A number of studies have addressed the links between personality and back pain (Burton, Tillotson, Main, & Hollis, 1995;Hansen, Biering-Sôrensen, & Schroll, 1995;Sjøgaard, 1987;Tavallaii, Kargar, Farzanegan, Saeidi, Radfar, 2010;Wickström, Pentti, Hyytiänen, & Uutela, 1989). Personality facets, coping strategies, and emotional problems have been used to assess the onset and occurrence of back pain (Bru, Mykletun, & Svebak, 1993;Cvijetic, Bobic, Grazio, Uremovic, Nemcic, & Krapac, 2014;Gilchrist, 1983;Guimond & Massireh, 2012;Oron & Reichenberg, 2003;Sjøgaard, 1987;Tavallaii et al, 2010;Wickström, et al, 1989). The results, however, have often been contradictory.…”