2014
DOI: 10.2478/s11532-014-0555-x
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QSAR study of the DPPH· radical scavenging activity of coumarin derivatives and xanthine oxidase inhibition by molecular docking

Abstract: A Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) of coumarins by genetic algorithms employing physicochemical, topological, lipophilic and electronic descriptors was performed. We have used experimental antioxidant activities of specific coumarin derivatives against the DPPH· radical molecule. Molecular descriptors such as Randic Path/Walk, hydrophilic factor and chemical hardness were selected to propose a mathematical model. We obtained a linear correlation with R2 = 96.65 and Q … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…This finding is in accordance with our results since coumarins without hydroxyl groups were ineffective or they exhibited very low antioxidant activity. Our results are also in agreement with the works of Pedersen et al, 2007, Barzegar et al, 2011and Razo-Hernandez et al, 2014 who found that the most active scavengers of DPPH and galvinoxyl radicals were 6,7-and 7,8-dihydroxy-4-methyl coumarins. Also, Kaneko et al, 2001 found that esculetin bearing a 6,7-dihydroxyl moiety showed a protective effect on linoleic acid hydroperoxide-induced toxicity, whereas 4-and 7-hydroxycomarins were ineffective.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…This finding is in accordance with our results since coumarins without hydroxyl groups were ineffective or they exhibited very low antioxidant activity. Our results are also in agreement with the works of Pedersen et al, 2007, Barzegar et al, 2011and Razo-Hernandez et al, 2014 who found that the most active scavengers of DPPH and galvinoxyl radicals were 6,7-and 7,8-dihydroxy-4-methyl coumarins. Also, Kaneko et al, 2001 found that esculetin bearing a 6,7-dihydroxyl moiety showed a protective effect on linoleic acid hydroperoxide-induced toxicity, whereas 4-and 7-hydroxycomarins were ineffective.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…S1 and S2, see supporting information). Rather than analyzing the overall biding energies, we followed the method reported previously [38], and searched for interactions with residues that are considered key to selectively binding to each isoform.…”
Section: Molecular Docking Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All the GABA B receptor residues that interact with Baclofen in the crystal structure 4MS4, within 3 Å, were considered as key residues. This approach is derived from other reports from the literature where the use of interaction energies of key residues helps to explain the biological activity of some compounds (Pérez, et al., ; Pérez, Días‐Reval et al., Pérez, Sarabia et al., ; Razo‐Hernández et al., ).…”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%