1988
DOI: 10.1021/es00176a016
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QSAR model for predicting Henry's constant

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Cited by 159 publications
(93 citation statements)
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(28 reference statements)
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“…Many semi-theoretical models describing the QSARs have been proposed to predict the sorption parameters including the octanol-water partitioning coefficient, the LSE model, (Nirmalakhandan and Speece, 1993;Luehrs et al, 1996), the MCI model (Blum et al, 1994;Nirmalakhandan and Speece, 1988), and the solvophobic theory (Belfort et al, 1984). While utilising the above QSARs, it is hypothesised that the sorption coefficients normalised to the organic carbon fraction of the sediment (K exp oc ) values for pollutants in fact depend upon the background ionic strength of the system and the validity of this approach has been demonstrated by incorporating the ionic strength term into the three QSARs namely octanol-water partitioning coefficient model (Kow model), the LSE model, and the MCI model.…”
Section: Estimation Of Sorption Coefficients Using Qsarsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Many semi-theoretical models describing the QSARs have been proposed to predict the sorption parameters including the octanol-water partitioning coefficient, the LSE model, (Nirmalakhandan and Speece, 1993;Luehrs et al, 1996), the MCI model (Blum et al, 1994;Nirmalakhandan and Speece, 1988), and the solvophobic theory (Belfort et al, 1984). While utilising the above QSARs, it is hypothesised that the sorption coefficients normalised to the organic carbon fraction of the sediment (K exp oc ) values for pollutants in fact depend upon the background ionic strength of the system and the validity of this approach has been demonstrated by incorporating the ionic strength term into the three QSARs namely octanol-water partitioning coefficient model (Kow model), the LSE model, and the MCI model.…”
Section: Estimation Of Sorption Coefficients Using Qsarsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many semi-theoretical quantitative structure activity relationships (QSARs) have been proposed to parameterise sorption onto soils/sediments (Baker et al, 1997;Meylan et al, 1992), sorption onto activated carbon (Blum et al, 1994;Luehrs et al, 1996;Belfort et al, 1984), sorption onto wastewater solids (Dobbs et al, 1989), adsorption of organic vapours onto activated carbon (Urano et al, 1982;Nirmalakhandan and Speece, 1993;Prakash et al, 1994), dissolution of compounds (Kamlet et al, 1986;Lane and Loehrs, 1995;Speece, 1988, 1989;Dunnivent et al, 1992), Henry's law constants (Nirmalakhandan and Speece, 1988;Dunnivent et al, 1992;Nirmalakhandan et al, 1997;Brennan et al, 1998), chemical biotransfer (Dowdy et al, 1996), chemical toxicity (Blum and Speece, 1990;Xu and Nirmalakhandan, 1998); and octanolwater partition coefficients (Sablijic et al, 1993). It is well known that the physico-chemical interactions depend on chemical properties of the pollutant such as aqueous solubilities, octanol/water partition coefficients, or structural characteristics including substituted groups on the pollutant molecule, molar volume of the molecule, topology as well as the intrinsic properties like polarity and polarisability of the pollutant molecules (Westall et al, 1985;Kamlet et al, 1986).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…33 A further class of GC methods, based on solvent accessible surface areas (SASAs), has been proposed by Eisenberg and Malachlan 34 and improved by Hou et al 35 In the molecular-structure-based methods, molecular descriptors such as topological indices, quantum-chemical descriptors, geometrical and electrostatic descriptors, and so forth are used to encode (function f) the molecules. These methods were applied by Nirmalakhandan and co-workers [36][37][38] and by Russel and co-workers. 39 In both cases, a linear regression analysis is used to realize the mapping function g.…”
Section: Prediction Of the Solvation Free Energymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4,5 Brennan et al, 6 note that experimentally measured Henry's Law constants have been reported in the literature for fewer than 600 organic chemicals out of the over 70 000 chemicals that are in current use. Moreover, H values reported by different sources, for a given compound, can often differ by factors of up to 7.0, with an average variation of a factor of 2.4.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%