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2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061013
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Pyrroloquinoline Quinine Inhibits RANKL-Mediated Expression of NFATc1 in Part via Suppression of c-Fos in Mouse Bone Marrow Cells and Inhibits Wear Particle-Induced Osteolysis in Mice

Abstract: The effects of pyrroloquinoline quinine (PQQ) on RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation and on wear particle-induced osteolysis were examined in this study. PQQ inhibited RANKL-mediated osteoclast differentiation in bone marrow macrophages (BMMs) in a dose-dependent manner without any evidence of cytotoxicity. The mRNA expression of c-Fos, NFATc1, and TRAP in RANKL-treated BMMs was inhibited by PQQ treatment. Moreover, RANKL-induced c-Fos and NFATc1 protein expression was suppressed by PQQ. PQQ additionally … Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Besides, BMMs were prepared as described previously [16]. Briefly, RAW264.7 cells were cultured in DMEM, BMMs and MC-3T3-E1 cells were cultured in α-MEM.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides, BMMs were prepared as described previously [16]. Briefly, RAW264.7 cells were cultured in DMEM, BMMs and MC-3T3-E1 cells were cultured in α-MEM.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bone marrow cells (BMMs) were obtained as described previously [Kong et al, ]. Non‐adherent cells were collected and cultured for 3 days in the presence of M‐CSF (20 ng/mL).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Simultaneously, the current methods of preventing and treating osteolysis are far from satisfactory. These drugs have so far remained at animal experiment stage and have not been approved for clinical use (13,14,18,51,(65)(66)(67)(68)(69)(70)(71)(72)(73). Therefore, understanding the failure mechanisms of primary joint replacements, especially the potential for prevention, is critical to reduce the expected joint replacement revision burden.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considerable progress has been made in understanding the signaling pathways that integrate ER stress, apoptosis, inflammation, osteoclastogenesis, and the physiological significance of this connection. Recently, studies (13,14,18,51,(65)(66)(67)(68)(69)(70)(71)(72)(73) have been focused on designing effective therapy for inflammatory osteolysis by modulating the apoptotic, inflammatory, and osteoclastogenic responses. However, manipulating the interface between these fundamental biological responses for therapeutic purposes, without causing severe untoward effects, is a considerable challenge.…”
Section: Therapeutic Potential and Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%