2005
DOI: 10.1063/1.1896101
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Pyroelectric effect of a p–n junction in a nonpolar solid

Abstract: We discuss the possibility of a pyroelectric effect in a nonpolar solid. The built-in electrical field of a p–n junction barrier creates a polar axis in the solid. The electric dipole moment, due to the charge separation at the junction, depends on temperature mainly via the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant, giving rise to the pyroelectric effect. Illustrative estimates have been calculated for two quantum paraelectrics, PbTe and SrTiO3.

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Cited by 8 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Morozovska et al [ 20 ] proposed that the rectification effect of the junction barrier allows the application of a ferroelectric nanowire array fixed between flat electrodes as the direct current generator. Moreover, one should remember that the built-in electrical field of a p – n junction barrier can create a polar axis in the solid [ 86 ]. The pyroelectric effect can be enhanced, as the electric dipole moment, due to the charge separation at the junction, depending on the temperature mainly through the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant [ 86 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Morozovska et al [ 20 ] proposed that the rectification effect of the junction barrier allows the application of a ferroelectric nanowire array fixed between flat electrodes as the direct current generator. Moreover, one should remember that the built-in electrical field of a p – n junction barrier can create a polar axis in the solid [ 86 ]. The pyroelectric effect can be enhanced, as the electric dipole moment, due to the charge separation at the junction, depending on the temperature mainly through the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant [ 86 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, one should remember that the built-in electrical field of a p – n junction barrier can create a polar axis in the solid [ 86 ]. The pyroelectric effect can be enhanced, as the electric dipole moment, due to the charge separation at the junction, depending on the temperature mainly through the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant [ 86 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Eq. (4.1), the value of Λ varies with doping (via V 0 ), with the dopant concentration gradient (via C), with ε (T) (via C), as well as with the bias and the temperature 1,3,4,9,10 .…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We predicted recently [1,2], on theoretical grounds, the existence of a pyroelectric effect in barrier structures of quantum paraelectrics (junction barrier pyroelectricity, JBP). The idea rests in the fact that the macroscopic dipole moment, due to the charge separation in the p-n junction region, depends on temperature via its dependence on the dielectric constant.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dielectric constant, in quantum paraelectrics (e.g., PbTe or SrTiO 3 ) [3], varies strongly with temperature, giving rise to a pyroelectric response. We calculated the magnitude of this effect for the quantum paraelectrics PbTe and SrTiO 3 [1,2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%