2016
DOI: 10.1364/oe.24.010115
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Pulse oximetry optical sensor using oxygen-bound haemoglobin

Abstract: Abstract:In this paper we report a unique approach to measuring oxygen saturation levels by utilising the wavelength of the haemoglobin instead of the conventional absorption difference. Two experiments are set up to measure the wavelength of the haemoglobin bound to oxygen at different oxygen saturation levels with the help of a spectrometer. We report a unique low cost and robust wavelength monitoring SpO 2 sensor that measures the SpO 2 by using the colour of the blood and not the absorption difference of o… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Generally, many parameters are known to be important in human safety like body temperature, electrical activity of the heart (ECG), pulse and oxygen in blood, etc. as mentioned in [16], [22].…”
Section: Issn: 2302-9285 mentioning
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Generally, many parameters are known to be important in human safety like body temperature, electrical activity of the heart (ECG), pulse and oxygen in blood, etc. as mentioned in [16], [22].…”
Section: Issn: 2302-9285 mentioning
confidence: 84%
“…SaO2 is defined as the percentage of hemoglobin with bound oxygen and is termed as SpO2 when measured by a pulse oximeter. The average level is 95-100 percent [22]. An oxygen level below 90 percent is considered to below, resulting in hypoxemia [25].…”
Section: Sensor Network Partmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optical sensors can detect a limited range of substance concentrations; for example, when detecting pH, they require the addition of absorbable phenol red for colour development and, only in the pH range of 6.5–8.0, linearity reflects well and data are accurate [ 95 , 96 ]. However, optical sensors are advantageous in low-oxygen environments because their measurement data are independent of redox reactions [ 97 , 98 ].…”
Section: Manufacture Of Ocsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the advancement of technology and research, such as spectrophotometry, opt acoustic and transmission spectroscopy, many low-cost and simple non-invasive technologies have emerged. Several researchers had discussed the uses of multi-wavelength pulse oximeters to detect hemoglobin levels, and SpO 2 (29)(30)(31)(32) . Macknet et al evaluated Hb measurement with hemodilution and compared it with pulse CO-Oximeters and invasive laboratory CO-Oximeter Hb measurements which were carried out in both healthy and surgical subjects (33) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%