Pulmonary Involvement in Sweet’s Syndrome

Manglani, Ravi; Jilani, Nargis; Raji, Mohammad; Epelbaum, Oleg

doi:10.1164/rccm.202012-4500im

Am J Respir Crit Care Med

2021

DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202012-4500im

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Pulmonary Involvement in Sweet’s Syndrome

Ravi Manglani

Nargis Jilani

Mohammad Raji

et al.

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“…Symptoms of lung involvement in SS can range from mild dyspnoea to acute respiratory distress syndrome. 4,5 We suspected that the current patient's respiratory findings represented neutrophilic infiltration of the lungs, given the parallel course of her pulmonary symptoms and skin disease and her failure to respond to broadspectrum antibiotic coverage for infection.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Neonatal refractory sweet syndrome triggered by BacilleCalmette‐Guerinvaccination with extensive pulmonary involvement

Zhang

Zhou

Liang

et al. 2023

Acad Dermatol Venereol

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

Neonatal refractory sweet syndrome triggered by BacilleCalmette‐Guerinvaccination with extensive pulmonary involvement

Zhang

Zhou

Liang

et al. 2023

Acad Dermatol Venereol

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New Practical Aspects of Sweet Syndrome

et al. 2022

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Sweet syndrome (SS), or acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis, is an inflammatory, non-infectious skin reaction characterized clinically by tender, erythematous papules/plaques/pustules/nodules commonly appearing on the upper limbs, trunk, and head and neck; histologically, SS is characterized by dense neutrophilic infiltrate in the dermis. SS is accompanied by fever; an elevation of inflammatory markers (e.g., erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C reactive protein) in serum may also be observed. Although most cases of SS are idiopathic, SS also occurs in the setting of malignancy or following administration of an associated drug. SS has also been reported in association with pregnancy and a burgeoning list of infectious (most commonly upper respiratory tract infections) and inflammatory diseases; likewise, the litany of possible iatrogenic triggers has also grown. Over the past several years, a wider spectrum of SS presentation has been realized, with several reports highlighting novel clinical and histological variants. Corticosteroids continue to be efficacious first-line therapy for the majority of patients with SS, although novel steroid-sparing agents have been recently added to the therapeutic armamentarium against refractory SS. New mechanisms of SS induction have also been recognized, although the precise etiology of SS still remains elusive. Here, we catalogue the various clinical and histological presentations of SS, summarize recently reported disease associations and iatrogenic triggers, and review treatment options. We also attempt to frame the findings of this review in the context of established and emerging paradigms of SS pathogenesis.

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Sweet Syndrome and Neutrophilic Dermatosis of the Dorsal Hands

Hrin,

Huang

2024

Dermatologic Clinics

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Pulmonary Involvement in Sweet’s Syndrome

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Neonatal refractory sweet syndrome triggered by BacilleCalmette‐Guerinvaccination with extensive pulmonary involvement

Neonatal refractory sweet syndrome triggered by BacilleCalmette‐Guerinvaccination with extensive pulmonary involvement

New Practical Aspects of Sweet Syndrome

Sweet Syndrome and Neutrophilic Dermatosis of the Dorsal Hands

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