2018
DOI: 10.1177/0920203x18787431
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Public opinion polls and covert colonialism in British Hong Kong

Abstract: This article examines colonial statecraft and state-society relations in a pivotal period for Hong Kong. Using historical methods and archival evidence, it overcomes the limitations in existing research, which is often theoretically driven and reliant on published sources. The article reveals that the Hong Kong masses were made structurally invisible by the Movement of Opinion Direction (MOOD), a polling exercise introduced by the reformist colonial state. The public were unaware that their views were dissemin… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 9 publications
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“…Technological innovations and taking into account new theoretical approaches improve and activate the methods and techniques of public surveys. Also, special attention should be paid to psychological factors that can arouse interest and attract people (Mok, 2019; Tian et al, 2018).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Technological innovations and taking into account new theoretical approaches improve and activate the methods and techniques of public surveys. Also, special attention should be paid to psychological factors that can arouse interest and attract people (Mok, 2019; Tian et al, 2018).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other words, laws have been used as policy instruments in Hong Kong by both Britain and the Chinese regime to achieve the policy priorities of political stability and social control to the detriment of the protection of individual rights. Another archival study reveals how the colonial administration constructed public opinion, especially through 'changing public attitudes towards the colonial government, the United Kingdom and the People's Republic of China', also known as 'covert colonialism' (Mok 2019). Such manipulation of the media also informs Beijing's perception of the effects of press freedom, where Western and local media may be used as a political tool and counter-force manipulated by governments of Western countries in a covert way.…”
Section: Implications and Historical Contextmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prosperity/stability had not merely underwritten the legitimacy of the British colonial regime in the minds of many Hong Kongers; the notions also became a bargaining chip in the ensuing Sino-British negotiations. MacLehose hoped that the perception of good British governance would produce a negotiating environment favorable to continued British administration (Mok 2018). The CCP denied the indispensability of continued British governance but acknowledged the mutual goal of prosperity/ stability, insisting on its realization through joint Sino-British efforts.…”
Section: Brokering Transitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The National Archives (TNA), United Kingdom, FCO40/329. Cited by FlorenceMok (2018), who emphasized the importance of public opinion for the "alien state to retain legitimacy. "…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%