Public Expenditure

Burkhead, Jesse; Miner, Jerry

doi:10.4324/9781315127712

Cited by 8 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…Lindahl's voluntary exchange theory noted that, "the determination of public expenditure in connection with the distribution of the corresponding tax burden among the groups within the community. The distribution ratio for tax burden is similar to that of prices in the adjustment between supply and demand in any ordinary market" (Jesse Burkhead and Jerry Miner, 1971). Friedman's (1978) tax-and-spend hypothesis suggests that increases in tax revenues lead to increases in government spending and therefore worsening budget deficits.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 93%

A study on revenue and expenditure position of the Government of India

Thirunavukkarasu¹

2021

JDMS

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Tax revenue and non-tax revenue are the major sources of the revenue receipt of the Government. Its volume is determined by the needs and policies of the Government. The Government expenditure is ever demanding and ever ending due to implementation of many populist programmes in the country that is, the expenditure is increasing due to expanding State activities which pilot to a change in government revenues with reasonable tax level. It is noted that the determination of public expenditure leads to consequent increase in tax burden within the community. This article attempts to analyse the revenue position of the Government of India during the post-reform periods and highlighting the Covid-19 periods.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 93%

A study on revenue and expenditure position of the Government of India

Thirunavukkarasu¹

2021

JDMS

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“…Most OECD countries expanded government involvement in the economy after WWII (Burkhead & Miner, 1971; Savas, 1988). This expansion included moving into areas outside core public services and natural monopolies, where public ownership was common prior to the war, into sectors that had been private functions.…”

Section: The Rise and Fall Of Public Employmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Public enterprise and the rise and fall of labor share

Bridgman

Greenaway‐McGrevy

2021

Economic Inquiry

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Developed economies experienced a rise and fall in labor share (LS) in the postwar period. We present a novel explanation of these trends – public enterprise employment. We document a link between it and both LS and wage compression in 15 developed nations. We then build a model that shows how overstaffing public enterprises can increase LS and reduce wage inequality. Overstaffing directly increases public enterprise LS and indirectly increases private sector LS by reducing available labor. We examine several public enterprise reforms. Consistent with the model’s predictions, reforms reduce public enterprise LS permanently and private sector LS temporarily.

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“…(4) Following Burkhead and Miner (1971) and Fisher (2007), when the directly produced outputs or are replaced by highway expenditure (E) and factor input prices (P), then the production function for highway outcomes S is expressed as follows:…”

Section: A Simple Theoretical Model Of Public Highway Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…D is used as highway capital stock in current year, which represents the term of . Combining equation ( 5) and equation ( 6) yields the final highway outcome production equation (7) (7) The relationship between the observed public expenditure (E) and highway outcomes (S) is referred to as highway spending effectiveness or the consequence of public highway expenditures on highway outcomes (Burkhead & Miner, 1971).…”

Section: A Simple Theoretical Model Of Public Highway Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does money matter for infrastructure outcomes? The effects of public infrastructure finance on state infrastructure quality

Chen

2017

Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting &Amp; Financial Management

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Given the significant amount of public infrastructure spending and the widely expressed concern about the declining quality of the American public infrastructure system, research about the effectiveness of public infrastructure investment is especially timely and crucial. The study extends public service production theory and public choice theory to the public infrastructure field, and develops a realistic and full theoretical model of public highway production by taking state highway efficiency differences into account. The panel fixed-effects method is used to examine the effects of state highway finance on state highway infrastructure quality. This study finds that state highway maintenance spending plays a crucial role in improving state road and bridge quality. Moreover, highway efficiency elements matter for state highway infrastructure quality.

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Public Expenditure

Cited by 8 publications

References 0 publications

A study on revenue and expenditure position of the Government of India

A study on revenue and expenditure position of the Government of India

Public enterprise and the rise and fall of labor share

Does money matter for infrastructure outcomes? The effects of public infrastructure finance on state infrastructure quality

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