2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41419-020-03014-7
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PTPN14 aggravates inflammation through promoting proteasomal degradation of SOCS7 in acute liver failure

Abstract: Acute liver failure (ALF) is a rare but life-threatening systemic disorder. The innate immune regulation has an important role in this process; however, the specific mechanisms are not completely clear. Using the LPS + D-GalN-induced ALF mouse model, we found that the survival rate of PTPN14-deficient mice was higher than that of the control group, while the release of inflammatory factors was significantly lower. We further showed that PTPN14 interacted with SOCS7, and promoted the degradation of SOCS7 throug… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…Immunoblot analysis was performed as previously described (Fu et␣al , 2020b). Cell lysates were fractionated by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to polyvinylidene fluoride membranes (Millipore, Bedford, MA, USA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immunoblot analysis was performed as previously described (Fu et␣al , 2020b). Cell lysates were fractionated by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to polyvinylidene fluoride membranes (Millipore, Bedford, MA, USA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 196 In a mouse model of LPS- and D-GalN-induced acute liver failure, PTPN14 initiated a cytokine storm by promoting ubiquitination of a suppressor of cytokine signaling and its downstream NF-κB signaling. 197 In summary, the limited evidence in inflammation-related diseases indicates that PTPN14 may have an important role in the immune response and other inflammatory diseases.…”
Section: The Signaling Pathways Regulated By the Protein Phosphatases...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A module of DEGs was also identified as upregulated in old PLX5622 microglia, downregulated in old AF hi , and mixed expression in young. The AF hi gene signature in old mice included up-regulation of Pvrig , an immune checkpoint receptor ( 19 ) and Alzheimer’s disease risk enhancer in macrophages ( 20 ), and Ptpn14 , a pro-inflammatory suppressor of SOCS7 ( 21 ), and down-regulation of Cd74 , Senp3, and Kynu . We tested whether transcriptional signatures could explain functional differences in old AF hi microglia by performing sample-level enrichment analysis (SLEA) on gene sets for phagocytosis, ROS biosynthesis, autophagy, and DAM/senescence pathways (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%