2001
DOI: 10.1002/1097-0274(200102)39:2<180::aid-ajim1005>3.0.co;2-#
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Psychosocial risk factors for neck pain: A systematic review

Abstract: Background Neck pain, which is assumed to be a multifactorial disease, is a major problem in modern society. Methods To identify the most important psychosocial risk factors for neck pain, a systematic review of the literature was carried out. The methodological quality of all studies in the review was assessed. Four levels of evidence were defined to assess the strength of evidence for potential risk factors for neck pain (strong, moderate, some or inconclusive evidence). Results Some evidence was found for a… Show more

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Cited by 320 publications
(206 citation statements)
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“…Patients with chronic NP may become enmeshed in a downward spiral of increasing avoidance, disability and pain. Therefore, a bio-psychosocial treatment perspective seems appropriate [8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients with chronic NP may become enmeshed in a downward spiral of increasing avoidance, disability and pain. Therefore, a bio-psychosocial treatment perspective seems appropriate [8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was devised based on reviewing existing quality assessment lists, [13,14] extracting those criteria that were considered relevant, and devising further ones based on consultation, to cover all sections of the articles. Since quality assessment was generic, the criteria could be applied to a variety of different types of study design.…”
Section: Ratings Of Study Qualitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When collating the findings, the strength of evidence for a relationship between demographic and other factors and psychological adjustment was assessed by defining three levels of evidence. Levels of evidence were based on those set out by Ariens et al [13], related to both quantity and quality, and are as follows: (1) Strong evidence: Consistent findings across two or more good studies; (2) Some evidence: Consistent findings across two or more studies, where at least one must be average and (3) Inconclusive evidence: Consistent findings in multiple poor studies, inconsistent findings or only one study is available, irrespective of quality.…”
Section: Overall Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Individual factors act as confounders influencing the relationship between the psychosocial demands & increase chances of cervical pain which lead to the emotional and psychological disturbance [6].…”
Section: Effect Of Cervical Pain On the Life Style Of Bankersmentioning
confidence: 99%