Psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in patients with coronary heart disease

Barth, Jürgen; Critchley, Julia; Bengel, Jürgen

doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006886

Cited by 58 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 113 publications

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“…Additionally, numerous efforts are directed at increasing smoking quit rates. For example, one report described several motivational interventions to encourage smoking cessation that successfully raised the quit rate (4). Nurse-interviewing and telephone-or web-based programs have been demonstrated to efficiently raise subjects' efforts to stop smoking (5-7).…”

Section: Original Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of telling patients their “spirometric-lung-age” on smoking cessation in Japanese smokers

et al. 2017

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Background: Cigarette smoking remains a significant public health problem. However, current treatment programs have not yet succeeded in sufficiently reducing smoking rates. The study aimed to examine whether patients' recognition of "spirometric-lung-age (SLA)" estimated from spirometry data prompts smoking cessation. Methods: From December 2010 to September 2011, participating smokers were prospectively enrolled into the standardized smoking cessation program (Visits 1-5 for 12 weeks) and assigned single-blindly to either SLA assessment or control groups. The SLA group was informed of the estimated age of their lungs from spirometry analysis and given an opportunity to recognize the difference from their actual chronological age, whereas the control group was not. The primary calculation of outcome was the smoking quit rate on Visit 5, whereas the secondary end-point was the proportion of patients who remained abstinent 1 year later. Results: One hundred and twenty-six Japanese smokers (88 males) participated and were randomly assigned to the SLA group (n=52) or the control group (n=74). The smoking quit rate on Visit 5 was similar in the SLA assessment group and control group (59.6% vs. 41.9%; P=0.0700). However, the proportion of patients who remained abstinent 1 year later was similar in both groups (78.6% vs. 69.0%; P=0.5497). Multivariate logistic regression analysis after adjusting baseline characteristics demonstrated that telling patients their SLA, the use of varenicline, and age were significantly associated with smoking quit rate on Visit 5 whereas only age was associated with remaining abstinent 1 year later.Conclusions: Telling patients their SLA can become a useful tool prompting smoking cessation among Japanese smokers although other factors such as pharmacotherapy and age also influence the cessation of smoking.

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Section: Original Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of telling patients their “spirometric-lung-age” on smoking cessation in Japanese smokers

et al. 2017

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“…이렇듯 심근경색증을 진 단받은 환자의 흡연과 사망률 사이의 유의한 상관관계가 설명되고 있음에도 불구하고 관상동맥질환자들의 흡연율은 여전히 높은 것 으로 나타났는데, 우리나라 52개 대학병원의 심근경색증 등록연구 에 따르면 급성심근경색증 환자의 57.1%가 흡연을 지속하고 있었다 (Sim, Kim, & Jeong, 2009). 또한, 국외 2편의 체계적 문헌고찰 연구에 따르면 20-60%의 관상동맥질환자들은 퇴원한 후에도 흡연을 지속 하거나 다시 흡연을 시작한다고 보고하였다 (Barth, Critchley, & Bengel, 2008;Critchley & Capewell). (Hyun & Ahn, 2008).…”

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Effects of a Smoking Cessation Program including Telephone Counseling and Text Messaging using Stages of Change for Outpatients after a Myocardial Infarction

Kong

2013

J Korean Acad Nurs

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“…5 and involuntary exposure to tobacco smoke, 2 and meta-analyses on heart health SHS effects 3 and cessation interventions with patients with cardiovascular disease. 27,28 The research team, with expertise in cardiology, nicotine pharmacology, SHS effects, tobacco cessation treatment, and curriculum development further refined the materials. The 1-hour Cardiology Rx for Change curriculum includes faculty lecture slides and a trainee resource packet.…”

Section: Curriculum Development and Descriptionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cardiology Rx for Change: Improving Clinical Attention to Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Cardiology

Prochaska¹,

Benowitz

Glantz³

et al. 2011

Clinical Cardiology

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Background: Heart disease is the leading cause of tobacco-related death in smokers and of deaths due to secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure in nonsmokers. This study centers on the development and evaluation of an evidence-based model curriculum for improving clinical attention to tobacco use and SHS exposure in cardiology. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that the curriculum would be associated with improvements in clinician tobaccorelated knowledge, attitudes, confidence, and counseling behaviors from pre-to post-training and at the 3-month follow-up. Methods: The 1-hour Cardiology Rx for Change curriculum was evaluated with 22 cardiology fellows and 77 medical residents with consistent training effects observed between the 2 groups. Results: Trainees' tobacco treatment knowledge increased significantly from pre-to post-training (t[81] = 6.51, P < 0.001), and perceived barriers to providing cessation treatment decreased significantly (t[81] = −3.97, P < 0.001). The changes, however, were not sustained at the 3-month follow-up, suggesting the need for booster training efforts. From pretraining to 3-month follow-up, the training was associated with significant sustained gains in clinician confidence for treating tobacco dependence (t[61] = 3.69, P = 0.001) and with improvements in clinicians assessing patients' readiness to quit smoking (from 61% to 79%, t[59] = 3.69,P < 0.001) and providing assistance with quitting (from 47% to 59%, t[59] = 2.12, P = 0.038). Asking patients about tobacco use, advising cessation, and arranging follow-up also increased over time, but not significantly. All participants (100%) recommended the curriculum for dissemination to other training programs. Conclusions: Available online via http://rxforchange.ucsf.edu, Cardiology Rx for Change offers a packaged training tool for improving treatment of tobacco use and SHS exposure in cardiology care.

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Psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in patients with coronary heart disease

Cited by 58 publications

References 113 publications

Effect of telling patients their “spirometric-lung-age” on smoking cessation in Japanese smokers

Effect of telling patients their “spirometric-lung-age” on smoking cessation in Japanese smokers

Effects of a Smoking Cessation Program including Telephone Counseling and Text Messaging using Stages of Change for Outpatients after a Myocardial Infarction

Cardiology Rx for Change: Improving Clinical Attention to Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Cardiology

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