Psychosocial Factors and Traumatic Events

Suzuki, Shinichi; Yanai, Yuko

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-39903-0_1716

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Psychosocial factors might include parental psychiatric symptoms, suggesting that parental trauma-related mental health symptoms could be considered as the exposure or the mechanism, depending on the context. Factors might also include parental psychological factors, interpersonal parent-child relationships, or social factors within the household-level (which include demographic factors) that would influence child-rearing behaviors [25]. Comparators will be defined the measurement of the absence of the factor(s) or varying levels of continuously-measured factor(s) of interest in at least some sub-group of participants in the study sample.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychosocial family-level mediators in the intergenerational transmission of trauma: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2022

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Introduction Family-level psychosocial factors appear to play a critical role in mediating the intergenerational transmission of trauma; however, no review article has quantitatively synthesized causal mechanisms across a diversity of trauma types. This study aims to systematically consolidate the epidemiological research on family-level psychosocial mediators and moderators to ultimately produce causal diagram(s) of the intergenerational transmission of trauma. Methods We will identify epidemiological peer-reviewed publications, dissertations, and conference abstracts that measure the impact of at least one psychosocial family-level factor mediating or moderating the relationship between parental trauma exposure and a child mental health outcome. English, French, Kinyarwanda, and Spanish articles will be eligible. We will search MEDLINE, PsycINFO, PTSDpubs, Scopus, and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses and will conduct forward citation chaining of included documents. Two reviewers will perform screening independently. We will extract reported mediators, moderators, and relevant study characteristics for included studies. Findings will be presented using narrative syntheses, descriptive analyses, mediation meta-analyses, moderating meta-analyses, and causal diagram(s), where possible. We will perform a risk of bias assessment and will assess for publication bias. Discussion The development of evidence-based causal diagram(s) would provide more detailed understanding of the paths by which the psychological impacts of trauma can be transmitted intergenerationally at the family-level. This review could provide evidence to better support interventions that interrupt the cycle of intergenerational trauma. Trial registration Systematic review registration: PROSPERO registration ID #CRD42021251053.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychosocial family-level mediators in the intergenerational transmission of trauma: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2022

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“…Factors might also include parental psychological factors (such as satisfaction, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and locus of control), interpersonal parent-child relationships (parental and family communication patterns and styles, family functioning and cohesion, emotional availability, parent-child attachment, decision-making, trauma communication, and abuse or neglect), or social factors within the household-level (which include demographic factors such as socioeconomic status, religion, age, gender, personal roles, and physical attributes) that would influence child-rearing behaviors, based on the Suzuki framework of psychosocial factors and traumatic events. 58 Comparators will be defined the measurement of the absence of the factor(s) or varying levels of continuously-measured factor(s) of interest in at least some sub-group of participants in the study sample.…”

Section: Study Design and Document Typementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Psychosocial factors might include parental psychiatric symptoms, suggesting that parental trauma-related mental health symptoms could be considered as the exposure or the mechanism, depending on the context. Factors might also include parental psychological factors, interpersonal parent-child relationships, or social factors within the household-level (which include demographic factors) that would influence child-rearing behaviors (25). Comparators will be defined the measurement of the absence of the factor(s) or varying levels of continuously-measured factor(s)…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychosocial family-level mediators in the intergenerational transmission of trauma: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

Mew

Nyhan

Bonumwezi

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Introduction: Psychosocial factors within the family appear to play a critical role in mediating the intergenerational transmission of trauma; however, there has yet to be a review article that quantitatively synthesizes causal mechanisms across a diversity of trauma-types. This study aims to systematically consolidate the epidemiological research on family-level psychosocial mediators and moderators to ultimately produce causal diagram(s) in the intergenerational transmission of trauma. Methods and analysis: We will identify epidemiological peer-reviewed publications, dissertations, and conference abstracts that measure the impact of at least one psychosocial family-level factor mediating or moderating the relationship between parental trauma exposure and a child mental health outcome. English, French, Kinyarwanda, and Spanish articles will be eligible. We searched MEDLINE, PsycINFO, PTSDpubs, Scopus and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses and will conduct forward citation chaining of included documents. Two reviewers will perform screening and data extraction independently. We will extract reported mediators, moderators, and relevant study characteristics for included studies. Findings will be presented using narrative syntheses, descriptive analyses, mediation meta-analyses, moderating meta-analyses, and causal diagram(s), where possible. We will also perform a risk of bias assessment for studies included in meta-analyses and will construct a funnel plot to assess publication bias. Ethics and dissemination: Ethical approval is not needed for this review. Results will be presented at academic conferences and published in a peer-reviewed journal in hopes to inform the development and evaluation of resilience-building interventions.

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“…Psychosocial factors, as defined in the Encyclopedia of Behavioural Medicine, are "influences that affect a person psychologically or socially. These are multidimensional constructs encompassing several domains such as mood status (anxiety, depression, distress, and positive affect), cognitive behavioral responses (satisfaction, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and locus of control), and social factors (socioeconomic status, education, employment, religion, ethnicity, family, physical attributes, locality, relationships with others, changes in personal roles, and status)," (Suzuki & Takei, 2013). World Health Organization (1981) has also positioned the definition of mental health in its report on the Social Dimensions of mental health which states that "Mental Health is the capacity of the individual, the group and the environment to interact with one another in ways that promote subjective well being, the optimal development and use of mental abilities (cognitive, affective and relational), the achievement of individual and collective goals consistent with justice and the attainment and preservation of conditions of fundamental equality".…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self Construal and Mental Health of Women in India

Varma¹,

Gupta²

2020

IJARP

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The present paper discusses the nature of self and its relationship with the mental health problems in women. Data were collected through in-depth interviews. Twenty women in the age range of 30 to 45 years were interviewed using an open ended interview schedule. The nature of self was assessed using Singeli's Self Construal Scale (1994). The women in the sample reported that mental health problems in women originate from the psychosocial causes such as role conflicts, role expectations and role burden. Sixty-seven per cent women showed an inclination towards independent self whereas thirty-seven per cent reflected an interdependent self. The results on in depth interviews however, showed that they felt pressurized to adhere to the traditional social roles and norms. Women despite willing to adapt individual selves could not do so because of the guilt induced by the family and society for not following a traditional image thereby reflecting interrelation self of women in Indian society. This state of confusion was a major cause of mental health problems in women. The implications of the study were discussed in the light of past researches.

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Psychosocial Factors and Traumatic Events

Cited by 3 publications

References 7 publications

Psychosocial family-level mediators in the intergenerational transmission of trauma: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

Psychosocial family-level mediators in the intergenerational transmission of trauma: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

Psychosocial family-level mediators in the intergenerational transmission of trauma: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

Self Construal and Mental Health of Women in India

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