Psychologische Versorgung einer besonders vulnerablen Flüchtlingsgruppe

Hillebrecht, Jennifer; Helmes, Almut; Bengel, Jürgen

doi:10.1055/s-0043-122280

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Moreover, medical, psychotherapeutic, and psychiatric support was available to the women. 39 , 43 , 44 , 45 In our sample, approximately 73% had seen a psychologist in the first 2 years of resettlement. 39…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 86%

Longitudinal Changes in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After Resettlement Among Yazidi Female Refugees Exposed to Violence

Denkinger¹,

Rometsch²,

Engelhardt

et al. 2021

JAMA Netw Open

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Key Points Question How does posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) change during a 1-year period in female refugees who survived mass atrocities, and what factors are associated with PTSD course? Findings This cohort study with 116 female refugee survivors of captivity and genocide found high PTSD severity 2 years after resettlement in Germany with no significant change 1 year later. Factors associated with severe PTSD were earlier symptoms of intrusions and longer time spent in traumatic situations, whereas strengthening in faith and social relationships were associated with symptom relief over time. Meaning This study suggests that female refugee survivors of genocide and captivity are at high risk for severe and chronic PTSD beyond the initial years of resettlement.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 86%

Longitudinal Changes in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After Resettlement Among Yazidi Female Refugees Exposed to Violence

Denkinger¹,

Rometsch²,

Engelhardt

et al. 2021

JAMA Netw Open

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show abstract

“…For instance, patients should be informed early on that engaging in care does not always mean they have to talk about their traumatic experiences. A stepped care and patient-centered approach [ 43 ] is recommended, and therapists must keep in mind that some patients might feel fearful about talking about their traumatic experiences. A stabilizing, supporting phase, focusing on the development of coping strategies and engagement in positive activities, might be necessary for this subgroup.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors influencing utilization and perception of health care: a qualitative study among traumatized Yazidi refugees in Germany

et al. 2021

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Background Ensuring adequate utilization of healthcare services for displaced populations is critical, yet there are well-documented treatment gaps. Yazidi women captured by the Islamic State (IS) were subjected to extreme trauma and violence. This study aims to understand perceptions of healthcare providers and utilization of these services among women who experienced extreme trauma. Methods This is a qualitative study with voluntary participation offered to approximately 400 women resettled through the Special Quota Program. An empirical approach was used to collect data and a grounded theory approach was used for content analysis. Participants ranked their interactions with providers on a Likert scale. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms were assessed using the impact of event scale-revised questionnaire. Results A total of 116 Yazidi women participated in this study. The women experienced an average of 6.8 months of captivity by IS and 93% met criteria for probable PTSD. Eighty-three percent of the women interacted with a physician; 80% found this interaction helpful. Sixty-nine percent interacted with psychologists; 61% found this interaction helpful. Six themes emerged: “reminders of trauma” and “hopelessness” in relation to the traumatic experience; “immediate relief” and “healing through pharmaceutical treatment” in relation to provider interventions, and “support” and “cultural differences” in relation to interactions with providers. Conclusions There exist major barriers to care for Yazidi women who experienced extreme trauma, particularly in regards to psychiatric care. Perceptions of healthcare providers and perceived effectiveness of therapy are critical factors that must be taken into consideration to improve healthcare utilization and outcomes.

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Letter to the editor: Selection bias not discussed concerning the article “PTSD of rape after IS (Islamic State) captivity” by J. I. Kizilhan, published in: Archives of Women’s Mental Health 2018 Oct; 21(5):517–524. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-018-0824-3. Epub 2018 Mar 10

Jäger

2019

Arch Womens Ment Health

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Psychologische Versorgung einer besonders vulnerablen Flüchtlingsgruppe

Cited by 4 publications

References 8 publications

Longitudinal Changes in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After Resettlement Among Yazidi Female Refugees Exposed to Violence

Longitudinal Changes in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After Resettlement Among Yazidi Female Refugees Exposed to Violence

Factors influencing utilization and perception of health care: a qualitative study among traumatized Yazidi refugees in Germany

Letter to the editor: Selection bias not discussed concerning the article “PTSD of rape after IS (Islamic State) captivity” by J. I. Kizilhan, published in: Archives of Women’s Mental Health 2018 Oct; 21(5):517–524. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-018-0824-3. Epub 2018 Mar 10

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