Psychological symptoms, early maladaptive schemas and schema modes: predictors of the outcome of group schema therapy in patients with personality disorders

Koppers, David; Van, Henricus L.; Peen, Jaap; Dekker, Jack

doi:10.1080/10503307.2020.1852482

Cited by 10 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…We found four effect studies of the effectiveness of long-term schema group therapy for personality disorders. Two naturalistic studies [23 ▪ ,24], one pilot study [25] and a multicentre RCT [26 ▪▪ ].…”

Section: Long-term Therapy: Group Schema Therapymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…We found four effect studies of the effectiveness of long-term schema group therapy for personality disorders. Two naturalistic studies [23 ] examined the effectiveness of a long-term group schema therapy (GST). This semi-structured group therapy format based on the protocol of Aalders and Van Dijk [4] consists of 60 weekly sessions of group therapy in which patients have the option of terminating the therapy after 40 sessions depending on their therapy needs.…”

Section: Long-term Therapy: Group Schema Therapymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Exploring the effect of group schema therapy and comorbidity on the treatment course of personality disorders

Koppers¹,

Van

Peen³

et al. 2022

Current Opinion in Psychiatry

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Purpose of reviewTo provide an update of outcome studies of schema group therapy for personality disorders and the effect of comorbidity in order to explore whether schema group therapy might be effective for this patient group and what dosage is required. Recent findingsStudies of short-term schema group therapy for personality disorders with or without comorbidity show moderately effective results but the majority of patients fail to achieve full remission from global psychological symptom distress. Preliminary findings revealed that those unremitted patients might benefit from 40 to 60 sessions. Patients with severe personality disorders (such as borderline personality disorders) seem to need longer and/or more intensive treatment dosage to recover.

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Section: Long-term Therapy: Group Schema Therapymentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Long-term Therapy: Group Schema Therapymentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring the effect of group schema therapy and comorbidity on the treatment course of personality disorders

Koppers¹,

Van

Peen³

et al. 2022

Current Opinion in Psychiatry

Self Cite

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“…Early maladaptive schemas are the emotional and cognitive patterns of self-harm, i.e. formed in the mind at the beginning C of development (Koppers et al 2020) and are repeated throughout life (Janovsky et al 2020). Besides, when the early maladaptive schema states are activated, they can affect an individual's perception of reality and cognitive processing (Borges & Dell'Aglio 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship Between Perfectionism, Early Maladaptive Schemas, Attachment Styles, and Body Image Concern by the Mediating Role of Self-esteem in Cosmetic Surgery Applicants

Moghadam,

Ebrahimi Moghadam,

Jahangir

2121

JCCNC

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Background: Psychological characteristics could significantly impact applications for cosmetic surgery as well as precognition and satisfaction with surgery. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between perfectionism, early maladaptive schemas, attachment styles, and body image concern by the mediating role of self-esteem in cosmetic surgery applicants. Methods: This was a predictive correlational study. The statistical population of the study included all female applicants for cosmetic surgery referring to cosmetic surgery centers in Tehran City, Iran, in 2020. A sample size of 400 women was selected based on Klein’s model (2016). The required data were collected by Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) (1989), Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (MPS), Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ-S3), Adult Attachment Scale (AAS), and Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI), and analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and structural equations in SPSS and AMOS. Results: The obtained results signified a significant relationship between perfectionism, early maladaptive schemas, attachment styles, self-esteem, and body image concerns (P<0.01). Furthermore, the modified model presented a good fit (The Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA) =0.061, GFI=0.989, IFI=0.987, P<0.05); the indirect paths of perfectionism, early maladaptive schema, and attachment styles through self-esteem were also significant. Conclusion: The evaluated model indicated a good fit; thus, it can play an essential role in recognizing the factors affecting the body image concerns of female cosmetic surgery applicants.

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“…The increased recognition of chronic mental conditions, such as personality pathology and PDs, in adults with ASD calls for interventions targeting these co-occurring conditions, which require specific interventions and therapeutic strategies (Bateman et al, 2015;Jackson et al, 2021;Kramer et al, 2020;Roberts et al, 2017). Schema therapy (ST) is a relatively well-validated psychological treatment modality for chronic mental conditions in adults, including personality pathology and PDs (Arntz et al, 2022;Boog et al, 2023;Jacob & Arntz, 2013;Koppers et al, 2021;Peeters et al, 2021;Videler et al, 2018Videler et al, , 2020, as well as eating disorders, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and depression (Joshua et al, 2023;Peeters et al, 2022;Schneider Bakos et al, 2015) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Schema therapy in adults with autism spectrum disorder: A scoping review

Vuijk,

Turner,

Zimmerman

et al. 2024

Clin Psychology and Psychoth

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BackgroundSchema therapy (ST) in adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have gained increasing interest in clinical practice and research. However, to date, there has been no synthesis of the literature on ST as treatment for adults with ASD. Through a scoping review, we aim to summarize the emerging research and literature on ST for adults with ASD.MethodsA comprehensive literature search of three electronic databases was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta‐Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA‐ScR) guidelines. Publications were included that examined ST in adults with ASD and non‐clinical adults with autistic traits.ResultsSystematic searches identified a total of 11 publications, all published since 2014, with the majority being conducted by Dutch and Japanese researchers. Of the 11 publications, 1 described an ST‐informed social interaction training, 1 was an ST protocol, 2 described conceptual ST models, 2 were case examples, 2 examined early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) and 3 investigated the effectiveness of ST interventions. In summary, the theoretical exploration, practical examples of the application of ST and research findings with preliminary evidence of ST, EMSs and schema modes (SMs) in adults with ASD point towards the potential of ST for the treatment of adults with ASD.DiscussionThe current scoping review highlights preliminary research findings and offers valuable suggestions for clinicians treating adults with ASD. This review underscores the need for development of and research in specialized ST protocols and programmes tailored to adults with ASD with chronic mental conditions, such as personality disorders (PDs).

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Psychological symptoms, early maladaptive schemas and schema modes: predictors of the outcome of group schema therapy in patients with personality disorders

Abstract: Psychological symptoms, early maladaptive schemas and schema modes: predictors of the outcome of group schema therapy in patients with personality disorders.

Cited by 10 publications

References 47 publications

Exploring the effect of group schema therapy and comorbidity on the treatment course of personality disorders

Exploring the effect of group schema therapy and comorbidity on the treatment course of personality disorders

The Relationship Between Perfectionism, Early Maladaptive Schemas, Attachment Styles, and Body Image Concern by the Mediating Role of Self-esteem in Cosmetic Surgery Applicants

Schema therapy in adults with autism spectrum disorder: A scoping review

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